新冠疫情时代中小微企业金融素养及其对可持续发展的影响分析(以Pesawaran地区中小微企业为例)

Rahma Diani Sormin, Yannisa Rahmawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

中小微企业在印尼的经济发展和增长以及减少失业方面发挥着重要作用,因此,拯救中小微企业免受当前COVID-19大流行的影响非常重要。据Pesawaran地区中小微企业和合作社办公室负责人表示,商业负责人的主要问题是收入下降,这意味着超过50%的商业活动停滞不前。本研究的目的是培养Pesawaran区的业务负责人管理财务的能力,以便在当前的covid-19大流行期间维持业务。本研究运用金融素养理论,从个人基本理财、储蓄贷款、保险、投资和风险管理五个方面进行分析。本研究的调查结果发现,Pesawaran区的MSME业务负责人很好地执行了既定的金融知识,因此Pesawaran区的业务负责人能够在COVID-19大流行中幸存下来,并可以成为其他业务负责人的榜样。
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Analysis of Financial Literacy and Its Effect on the Sustainability of MSME in Covid-19 Pandemic Era (Case Study on MSME in Pesawaran District)
MSME has an important role in economic development and growth as well as reducing unemployment in Indonesia, therefore it is very important to save MSME from the impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic. According to the Head of the MSME and Cooperatives Office of Pesawaran District, he stated that the main problem for business principals is a decline of income, means that more than fifty percent and the stagnation of business activities carried out. The purpose of this study is to produce the ability of business principals Pesawaran District to manage finances in order to maintain their business during the current covid-19 pandemic. This study uses the theory of financial literacy which is based on five aspects, namely basic personal finance, savings and loans, insurance, investment and risk management. The survey results in this study found that MSME business principals in Pesawaran District had carried out well the established aspects of financial literacy, so the business principals in Pesawaran District were able to survive the COVID-19 pandemic and could be an example for other business principals.
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