摘要:SM08502是一种新型的小分子cdc样激酶(CLK)抑制剂,在去势抵抗性前列腺癌(CRPC)模型中显示出较强的抗肿瘤作用和Wnt通路抑制作用

C. Bossard, Nathalia Cruz, K. Chiu, Brian W. Eastman, C. Mak, S. Kc, Gail Bucci, J. Stewart, T. Phalen, S. Cha
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SM08502 has demonstrated strong antitumor activity in several preclinical cancer models and has been shown to inhibit the Wnt signaling pathway via disruption of alternative splicing. Here, we examined the antitumor activity of SM08502 in preclinical models of CRPC. The effect of SM08502 on cell proliferation was tested in 5 PC cell lines. Proliferation was strongly impaired by SM08502 across all cell lines (average EC50=0.319 μM [0.191–0.462]) irrespective of their mutation profile or hormone sensitivity. Compared to DMSO, SM08502 inhibited serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 6 (SRSF6) phosphorylation and potently suppressed Wnt-related gene (LRP5, TCF7, TCF7L1) and protein expression. In vivo antitumor effects and tolerability of QD oral SM08502 were assessed in multiple xenograft models, including mice bearing 22RV1 (ARV7+) or PC3 (AR-/-) CRPC flank xenografts (n=6/group). In 22RV1 xenografts, tumor growth inhibition (TGI) was demonstrated in mice treated with 12 and 25 mg/kg SM08502 (35%, P In summary, SM08502 potently inhibited cell proliferation, SRSF6 phosphorylation, and Wnt-related gene expression in multiple PC cell lines. In vivo, SM08502 demonstrated strong antitumor effects in CRPC xenografts. These data suggest that SM08502 has the potential to provide clinical benefit to patients with treatment-resistant CRPC. A Phase 1 study of SM08502 in subjects with advanced solid tumors is ongoing (NCT03355066). Citation Format: Carine Bossard, Nathalia Cruz, Kevin Chiu, Brian Eastman, Chi Ching Mak, Sunil KC, Gail Bucci, Josh Stewart, Timothy J. Phalen, Steven Cha. SM08502, a novel, small-molecule CDC-like kinase (CLK) inhibitor, demonstrates strong antitumor effects and Wnt pathway inhibition in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) models [abstract]. 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引用次数: 3

摘要

CRPC与原发性和获得性化疗耐药有关。CRPC中雄激素受体(AR)信号的缺失或AR剪接变异体(如ARV7)的发展导致对靶向AR信号的标准治疗(SOC)药物(如恩杂鲁胺和阿比特龙)产生耐药性。有效的治疗方法是CRPC患者治疗耐药肿瘤的未满足需求。异常的Wnt通路激活有助于对ar靶向药物产生耐药性,并且细胞毒性化疗如多西紫杉醇已被证明可以激活PC细胞中的Wnt信号。SM08502在几种临床前癌症模型中显示出很强的抗肿瘤活性,并通过破坏选择性剪接抑制Wnt信号通路。在此,我们检测了SM08502在临床前CRPC模型中的抗肿瘤活性。在5株PC细胞株上检测了SM08502对细胞增殖的影响。SM08502对所有细胞系的增殖均有明显的抑制作用(平均EC50=0.319 μM[0.191-0.462]),与突变谱或激素敏感性无关。与DMSO相比,SM08502抑制丝氨酸/精氨酸丰富剪接因子6 (SRSF6)磷酸化,并有效抑制wnt相关基因(LRP5、TCF7、TCF7L1)和蛋白表达。在多种异种移植模型(n=6/组)中评估QD口服SM08502的体内抗肿瘤作用和耐受性,包括小鼠携带22RV1 (ARV7+)或PC3 (AR-/-) CRPC侧侧异种移植(n=6/组)。在22RV1异种移植物中,12和25 mg/kg SM08502 (35%, P)处理小鼠显示出肿瘤生长抑制(TGI)。综上所述,SM08502在多种PC细胞系中有效抑制细胞增殖、SRSF6磷酸化和wnt相关基因表达。在体内,SM08502在CRPC异种移植物中显示出很强的抗肿瘤作用。这些数据表明,SM08502有可能为治疗耐药CRPC患者提供临床益处。SM08502在晚期实体瘤患者中的一期研究正在进行中(NCT03355066)。引文格式:Carine Bossard, Nathalia Cruz, Kevin Chiu, Brian Eastman, Chi Ching Mak, Sunil KC, Gail Bucci, Josh Stewart, Timothy J. Phalen, Steven Cha。SM08502是一种新型的小分子cdc样激酶(CLK)抑制剂,在去势抵抗性前列腺癌(CRPC)模型中显示出较强的抗肿瘤作用和Wnt通路抑制作用[摘要]。摘自:2020年美国癌症研究协会年会论文集;2020年4月27-28日和6月22-24日。费城(PA): AACR;癌症杂志,2020;80(16增刊):5691。
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Abstract 5691: SM08502, a novel, small-molecule CDC-like kinase (CLK) inhibitor, demonstrates strong antitumor effects and Wnt pathway inhibition in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) models
CRPC is associated with primary and acquired chemotherapy resistance. Loss of androgen receptor (AR) signaling or development of AR splicing variants (e.g., ARV7) in CRPC imparts resistance to standard of care (SOC) agents that target AR signaling (e.g., enzalutamide and abiraterone). Effective therapies are an unmet need for CRPC patients with treatment-resistant tumors. Aberrant Wnt pathway activation contributes to resistance to AR-targeted agents, and cytotoxic chemotherapies such as docetaxel have been shown to activate Wnt signaling in PC cells. SM08502 has demonstrated strong antitumor activity in several preclinical cancer models and has been shown to inhibit the Wnt signaling pathway via disruption of alternative splicing. Here, we examined the antitumor activity of SM08502 in preclinical models of CRPC. The effect of SM08502 on cell proliferation was tested in 5 PC cell lines. Proliferation was strongly impaired by SM08502 across all cell lines (average EC50=0.319 μM [0.191–0.462]) irrespective of their mutation profile or hormone sensitivity. Compared to DMSO, SM08502 inhibited serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 6 (SRSF6) phosphorylation and potently suppressed Wnt-related gene (LRP5, TCF7, TCF7L1) and protein expression. In vivo antitumor effects and tolerability of QD oral SM08502 were assessed in multiple xenograft models, including mice bearing 22RV1 (ARV7+) or PC3 (AR-/-) CRPC flank xenografts (n=6/group). In 22RV1 xenografts, tumor growth inhibition (TGI) was demonstrated in mice treated with 12 and 25 mg/kg SM08502 (35%, P In summary, SM08502 potently inhibited cell proliferation, SRSF6 phosphorylation, and Wnt-related gene expression in multiple PC cell lines. In vivo, SM08502 demonstrated strong antitumor effects in CRPC xenografts. These data suggest that SM08502 has the potential to provide clinical benefit to patients with treatment-resistant CRPC. A Phase 1 study of SM08502 in subjects with advanced solid tumors is ongoing (NCT03355066). Citation Format: Carine Bossard, Nathalia Cruz, Kevin Chiu, Brian Eastman, Chi Ching Mak, Sunil KC, Gail Bucci, Josh Stewart, Timothy J. Phalen, Steven Cha. SM08502, a novel, small-molecule CDC-like kinase (CLK) inhibitor, demonstrates strong antitumor effects and Wnt pathway inhibition in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) models [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research 2020; 2020 Apr 27-28 and Jun 22-24. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2020;80(16 Suppl):Abstract nr 5691.
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