燃料与可燃有毒颗粒双分散时的双非均质效应分析

IF 0.4 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI:10.1115/icone29-91463
Anmin Yuan, Hongchun Wu, Yunzhao Li, Liangzhi Cao, Cong Wang, Chaofei Jiang, Shengzhi Yu, Qianglong Wang, Jinrong Qiu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

分散颗粒燃料是一种先进的燃料形式。由于反应性控制的需要,可燃有毒颗粒和燃料颗粒往往同时分散在基体中。为了以较高的计算精度证明燃料和可燃毒性颗粒的双重扩散机理,本文建立了燃料均质和燃料颗粒随机扩散条件下可燃毒性颗粒的随机扩散模型。与随机分散模型相比,燃料或可燃毒物的直接均质化会使MCX计算的系统特征值产生较大偏差。在相同的燃料相体积、燃料富集和可燃毒物负荷下,最大偏差可达1494pcm。偏差随系统中可燃毒物装载质量的增加而增加,受燃料颗粒直径约为100 μm的影响。在可燃毒物含量较高时,偏差随可燃毒物含量的变化而减小。计算结果表明,由燃料和可燃有毒颗粒组成的体系的双重非均质效应不容忽视,必须根据实际情况对传统的均质计算方法进行修正。本文对强吸收体条件下弥散燃料均质性的计算和修正,以及采用新方法处理双重均质效应的程序开发和验证具有重要的参考价值。
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Analysis of Double Heterogeneous Effect Under Double Dispersion of Fuel and Burnable Poison Particles
Dispersed particle fuel is an advanced form of fuel. Due to the need for reactivity control, burnable poison particles and fuel particles are often dispersed in the matrix together. In order to prove the double dispersion mechanism of fuel and burnable poison particles with high calculation accuracy, a random dispersion model of burnable poison particles is constructed in this paper under the conditions of fuel homogenization and random dispersion of fuel particles. Compared with the random dispersion model, direct homogenization of fuel or burnable poison can cause large deviation in the calculation of system eigenvalues according to the MCX calculation. Under the same fuel phase volume, fuel enrichment and burnable poison loading, the maximum deviation can reach 1494pcm. The deviation increases with the increase of the loading mass of the burnable poison in the system, subject to fuel particle diameter of the order ∼100 μm. At a relatively high content of the burnable poison, the deviation decreases with the change of the content of the burnable poison. The calculation results show that the double heterogeneity effect of the system composed of fuel and burnable poison particles cannot be ignored, and the traditional homogenization calculation method must be corrected according to the actual situation. This paper is of valuable reference for the calculation and correction of dispersion fuel homogenization under the condition of strong absorber, and the program development and verification of using a new method to deal with the double heterogeneity effect.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
35
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