血管性和皮层下痴呆

Journal of Vascular Medicine & Surgery Pub Date : 2017-12-17 DOI:10.4172/2329-6925.1000351

M. Blose

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摘要

血管性痴呆(VAD)是一种由脑血管疾病引起的认知功能丧失的致残性疾病[1]，是美国第二大痴呆原因[2]。事实上，在所有痴呆病例中，约有15-20%是由阿尔茨海默病(AD)后的脑血管疾病引起的。VAD在一般人群中的患病率为1.5%，几乎全部发生在老年人中。了解与疾病相关的原因和风险将有助于医生为患者和护理人员提供治疗和支持。

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Vascular and Subcortical Dementia

Vascular dementia (VAD), a disabling loss of cognitive function caused by cerebrovascular disease [1], is the second most common cause of dementia in the USA [2]. In fact, around 15-20% of all dementia cases are caused by cerebrovascular disease after Alzheimer’s disease (AD). VAD has a prevalence of 1.5% in the general population, occurring almost exclusively in elderly adults. Understanding the causes and risks associated with the disease will help physicians provide treatment and support for patients as well as caretakers.

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Journal of Vascular Medicine & Surgery

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