具有有限缓冲区大小和随机推出机制的优先级队列

Konstantin Avrachenkov, N. O. Vilchevsky, G. Shevlyakov
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引用次数: 54

摘要

考虑了具有限时缓冲区的非抢占式优先级队列。我们引入了一种随机推出缓冲区管理机制,可以非常有效地控制优先级数据包的丢失概率。使用生成函数方法计算了优先级和非优先级传输的丢包概率。在标准非随机推出方案的特殊情况下,我们得到了显式解析表达式。通过数值算例对理论结果进行了验证。将随机推出方案与基于阈值的推出方案进行了比较。事实证明,前者比后者更容易调谐。该方案可应用于互联网的差异化服务。
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Priority queueing with finite buffer size and randomized push-out mechanism
The non-preemptive priority queueing with a flnite bufier is considered. We introduce a randomized push-out bufier management mechanism which allows to control very e‐ciently the loss probability of priority packets. The packet loss probabilities for priority and non-priority tra‐c are calculated using the generating function approach. In the particular case of the standard non-randomized push-out scheme we obtain explicit analytic expressions. The theoretical results are illustrated by numerical examples. The randomized push-out scheme is compared with the threshold based push-out scheme. It turns out that the former is much easier to tune than the latter. The proposed scheme can be applied to the Difierentiated Services of the Internet.
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