工业4.0的动态及其对人类和经济的影响。组建社团的新理由

I. Anokhov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,工业4.0是最有可能的工业发展载体,它可以主要改变人类在实体经济中的角色和地位。我们认为,其结果将是人类心理和公共关系的根本变化。本文的目的是分析工业4.0的内在原因,并对未来工业现实的成熟阶段可能发生的社会和人的状态进行预测。作者提出了一个假设,即工业4.0的建立将导致人类从工业中被驱逐,首先将机械功能交付给网络物理系统,然后是通信,经济和技术功能。在最后的统计中,人类将只保留两种类型的功能——面向项目的功能和世界观的功能,这在部分网络物理系统中似乎不太可能获得。这一进程的完成导致了支持当今社会的完整和统一的力量的消失。文明的保存将需要一个新的社会基础,在我们看来,这将通过个人之间日益增加的相互依赖来建立:创造大量的信息,将其压制成多层次的图像并对其进行操作,将有可能单独完成。它只有在一个智力网络的力量之内,这个网络是由团结在一个完整的伦理平台上的个人意识组成的。
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Dynamics of the Industry 4.0 and Its Consequences for Man and Economy. New Grounds for Assembling the Society
At present the Industry 4.0 is the most probable vector of industrial development which can principally change the role and place of man in physical economy. In our view, its resulting consequence will be a fundamental change of human psychology and public relations. The aim of the article is an analysis of the internal reasons of the Industry 4.0 unwinding and forecasting the state of society and man which can take place in the mature phase of this future industrial reality. The author brings forth a hypothesis that establishment of the Industry 4.0 will result in driving out man from the industry with delivering to the cyber-physical systems first the mechanical functions and then the communicational, economic and technological ones. In the final count, man will retain only two types of functions — the project-oriented and the worldview ones, the access to which on part of the cyber-physical systems seems rather unlikely. The completion of this process results in vanishing the forces that support the integrity and unity of today’s society. Preservation of the civilization will require a new social foundation, which, in our view, will be established by an increased interdependence od individuals: creation of colossal amounts of information pressed into multi-layered images and operating them will be possible to perform alone. It is only within the power for an intellectual network made of individual consciousnesses united on the integral ethical platform.
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