拉丁美洲和俄罗斯在世界食品市场上的地位

Q3 Social Sciences Iberoamerica (Russian Federation) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.37656/s20768400-2022-1-03
P. Yakovlev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新型冠状病毒感染症(COVID-19病毒)引发的全球经济危机并没有影响到食品生产和出口企业的利益。此外,在2020-2021“covid”年,它们的销售和收入大幅增长,这与全球经济中许多其他部门的生产和出口下降形成鲜明对比。国际粮食市场繁荣的许多受益者包括拉丁美洲和俄罗斯联邦的一些农业企业(所谓的农业控股)。这是因为,由于许多原因,世界粮食价格急剧上涨,目前接近历史高点。这在谷物和油籽市场以及肉类和肉制品市场上表现得最为明显,在这些市场上,拉丁美洲和俄罗斯的商业结构地位特别强大。目前的世界粮食市场形势不仅有利于拉美和俄罗斯农产品生产企业的进一步发展,而且也改变了俄拉经贸关系的格局。如果说最近俄罗斯几乎完全是食品进口国,包括从拉丁美洲进口,那么现在国内农业控股公司正在开发其国外市场,包括拉丁美洲地区,其产品的出口正在增加,这些控股公司正在坚决地与其他国家的公司竞争。©2022。版权所有。
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Latin America and Russia at the world food market
The global economic crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has hardly affected the interests of food producing and exporting companies. Moreover, in the 2020-2021 “covid” years, their sales and incomes increased significantly, which was in stark contrast to the situation in many other sectors of the global economy that experienced a drop in production and exports. Many beneficiaries of the boom in international food markets included a number of agricultural enterprises (so-called agricultural holdings) of Latin America and the Russian Federation. This is due to the fact that, for a number of reasons, that the world food prices have gone up sharply and are now close to a historic high. This was most clearly manifested in the markets of grains and oilseeds, as well as meat and meat products, where the positions of Latin American and Russian business structures are particularly strong. The current situation on the world food market not only favors the further growth of companies producing agricultural products in Latin America and Russia, but also makes changes in the context of trade and economic Russian-Latin American relations. If relatively recently Russia almost exclusively acted as an importer of food, including from Latin America, now domestic agricultural holdings are developing their foreign markets, including the Latin American region, the exports of their products are increasing, and these holdings are resolutely entering into competition with companies from other countries. © 2022. All Rights Reserved.
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来源期刊
Iberoamerica (Russian Federation)
Iberoamerica (Russian Federation) Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
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0.50
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