{"title":"野外工作的未来:历史保护","authors":"E. Stiles","doi":"10.1353/bdl.2022.0010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In 2000, the City of Berkeley, California designated a parking lot adjacent to a kitschy local seafood restaurant just off Interstates 80 and 580 a local landmark (Figure 1). The now parking lot was the site of an Ohlone shell mound, middens of shellfish shells and bones also used as burial sites. Destroyed in stages between the late nineteenth century and the 1950s, the shell mound was one of two major mounds associated with a settlement in Huichin, the ancestral and unceded territory of the Chochenyospeaking Ohlone people on the eastern shores of the San Francisco Bay, which they occupied for thousands of years. The landmarking of the West Berkeley Shell Mound was spurred by a proposal to construct a largescale mixeduse project on the site with commercial spaces and market and affordable housing units. The parking lot parcel was singled out by the Confederated Villages of Lisjan (Ohlone) as the last remaining piece of open space in the vicinity of their ancestral village, and although a site of erasure, one of extreme importance. Tribal leaders wished to see the land used as a site of recognition, observance, and spiritual use, presenting a visible sign for their members and the public of their long tenure in what we now call Berkeley. After a series of lawsuits and appeals, the Lisjan Ohlone and their allies lost their fight to prevent development on the site in the summer of 2021.1 Across the country and more than a dozen years later in Richmond, Virginia, another preservation ELAINE B. STILES","PeriodicalId":41826,"journal":{"name":"Buildings & Landscapes-Journal of the Vernacular Architecture Forum","volume":"3 1","pages":"15 - 24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fieldwork Futures: Historic Preservation\",\"authors\":\"E. Stiles\",\"doi\":\"10.1353/bdl.2022.0010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In 2000, the City of Berkeley, California designated a parking lot adjacent to a kitschy local seafood restaurant just off Interstates 80 and 580 a local landmark (Figure 1). The now parking lot was the site of an Ohlone shell mound, middens of shellfish shells and bones also used as burial sites. Destroyed in stages between the late nineteenth century and the 1950s, the shell mound was one of two major mounds associated with a settlement in Huichin, the ancestral and unceded territory of the Chochenyospeaking Ohlone people on the eastern shores of the San Francisco Bay, which they occupied for thousands of years. The landmarking of the West Berkeley Shell Mound was spurred by a proposal to construct a largescale mixeduse project on the site with commercial spaces and market and affordable housing units. The parking lot parcel was singled out by the Confederated Villages of Lisjan (Ohlone) as the last remaining piece of open space in the vicinity of their ancestral village, and although a site of erasure, one of extreme importance. Tribal leaders wished to see the land used as a site of recognition, observance, and spiritual use, presenting a visible sign for their members and the public of their long tenure in what we now call Berkeley. After a series of lawsuits and appeals, the Lisjan Ohlone and their allies lost their fight to prevent development on the site in the summer of 2021.1 Across the country and more than a dozen years later in Richmond, Virginia, another preservation ELAINE B. STILES\",\"PeriodicalId\":41826,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Buildings & Landscapes-Journal of the Vernacular Architecture Forum\",\"volume\":\"3 1\",\"pages\":\"15 - 24\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Buildings & Landscapes-Journal of the Vernacular Architecture Forum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1353/bdl.2022.0010\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"艺术学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ARCHITECTURE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Buildings & Landscapes-Journal of the Vernacular Architecture Forum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1353/bdl.2022.0010","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
In 2000, the City of Berkeley, California designated a parking lot adjacent to a kitschy local seafood restaurant just off Interstates 80 and 580 a local landmark (Figure 1). The now parking lot was the site of an Ohlone shell mound, middens of shellfish shells and bones also used as burial sites. Destroyed in stages between the late nineteenth century and the 1950s, the shell mound was one of two major mounds associated with a settlement in Huichin, the ancestral and unceded territory of the Chochenyospeaking Ohlone people on the eastern shores of the San Francisco Bay, which they occupied for thousands of years. The landmarking of the West Berkeley Shell Mound was spurred by a proposal to construct a largescale mixeduse project on the site with commercial spaces and market and affordable housing units. The parking lot parcel was singled out by the Confederated Villages of Lisjan (Ohlone) as the last remaining piece of open space in the vicinity of their ancestral village, and although a site of erasure, one of extreme importance. Tribal leaders wished to see the land used as a site of recognition, observance, and spiritual use, presenting a visible sign for their members and the public of their long tenure in what we now call Berkeley. After a series of lawsuits and appeals, the Lisjan Ohlone and their allies lost their fight to prevent development on the site in the summer of 2021.1 Across the country and more than a dozen years later in Richmond, Virginia, another preservation ELAINE B. STILES
期刊介绍:
Buildings & Landscapes is the leading source for scholarly work on vernacular architecture of North America and beyond. The journal continues VAF’s tradition of scholarly publication going back to the first Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture in 1982. Published through the University of Minnesota Press since 2007, the journal moved from one to two issues per year in 2009. Buildings & Landscapes examines the places that people build and experience every day: houses and cities, farmsteads and alleys, churches and courthouses, subdivisions and shopping malls. The journal’s contributorsundefinedhistorians and architectural historians, preservationists and architects, geographers, anthropologists and folklorists, and others whose work involves documenting, analyzing, and interpreting vernacular formsundefinedapproach the built environment as a windows into human life and culture, basing their scholarship on both fieldwork and archival research. The editors encourage submission of articles that explore the ways the built environment shapes everyday life within and beyond North America.