社区和家庭为基础的姑息治疗服务:关键公平获得医疗保健服务

Anne Merriman, Rose Kiwanuka, Michael Silbermann, Dianah Basirika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社区和家庭姑息治疗服务正在获得更多的认可,特别是现在初级卫生保健对于公平获得卫生保健服务很重要。非洲乌干达临终关怀机构已成为利用社区和家庭护理服务接触贫困人口的典范,一项名为Lweza社区保健方案的社区倡议正在采用这种做法,以促进初级保健。通过这一方法,已经确定了患有严重疾病的患者,包括患有传染病的患者,开始治疗,并正在社区中进行随访。这种做法有助于缩小贫富差距,但也有助于解决影响个人和社区健康的其他社会文化因素。希望社区倡议将成为非洲许多社区改善社区公平获得保健服务的模式。
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Community and Home Based Palliative Care Services: The Key to Equitable Access to Healthcare Services
Community and home based palliative care services are gaining more recognition especially now where primary health care is important for equitable access to healthcare services. Hospice Africa Uganda has exemplified the use of community and homebased care services to reach to the underprivileged populations and this approach is being adopted by a community initiative called, Lweza Community Health Program to promote primary health care. Through this approach, patients with serious illness including those with infectious diseases have been identified, initiated on treatment and are being followed up in the community. This approach has helped to bridge the divide between the rich and the poor but also helped to address other social-cultural factors which influence the health of individuals and communities. It is hoped that the community initiative will become a model for many communities in Africa to improve equitable access to healthcare services in communities.
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