从次要植物油如karanja油和nahor油中提取生物柴油

B. K. De, D. Bhattacharyya
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引用次数: 67

摘要

本研究考察了两种次要植物油,即甘露油(Pongamia glabra)油和纳霍尔油(Mesua ferrea L., Guttiferae)油作为生物柴油燃料原料的范围。从卡拉尼亚油和纳荷油中蒸馏得到的脂肪酸甲酯具有以下特点:十六烷指数分别为56.2、54.6;燃烧热(kcal/mol) 8.26, 8.39;闪点(°C) 134、142;云点(°C)分别为8.3、6.1。经蒸馏得到的甲酯的这些性质表明,卡拉尼亚油和纳荷油可以作为廉价的原料用于生物柴油的合成。
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Biodiesel from minor vegetable oils like karanja oil and nahor oil
The present study investigated the scope of two minor vegetable oils, i.e. karanja (Pongamia glabra) oil and nahor (Mesua ferrea L., Guttiferae) oil, as raw material for biodiesel fuel. The distilled fatty acid methyl esters obtained from karanja oil and nahor oil have the following characteristics: cetane indices 56.2, 54.6; heat of combustion (kcal/mol) 8.26, 8.39; flash points (°C) 134, 142; cloud points (°C) 8.3, 6.1, respectively. All these properties of the distilled methyl esters reveal that karanja oil and nahor oil can be suitably used as cheap raw material for the synthesis of biodiesel.
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