莫泽证明哈纳克不等式的轨迹解释

Lukas Niebel, Rico Zacher
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引用次数: 1

摘要

1971年,莫泽发表了他对抛物线型哈纳克不等式的简化证明。核心的新成分是由Bombieri和Giusti提出的一个基本引理,它结合了超解对数的$L^p-L^\infty$ -估计和弱$L^1$ -估计。在本文中,我们给出了这个弱$L^1$ -估计的一个新的证明。提出的论点使用抛物线轨迹,不使用任何庞卡罗不等式。此外,提出的论点给出了莫泽结果的几何解释,并允许将莫泽的方法转移到其他方程。
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A trajectorial interpretation of Moser’s proof of the Harnack inequality
In 1971 Moser published a simplified version of his proof of the parabolic Harnack inequality. The core new ingredient is a fundamental lemma due to Bombieri and Giusti, which combines an $L^p-L^\infty$-estimate with a weak $L^1$-estimate for the logarithm of supersolutions. In this note, we give a novel proof of this weak $L^1$-estimate. The presented argument uses parabolic trajectories and does not use any Poincar\'e inequality. Moreover, the proposed argument gives a geometric interpretation of Moser's result and could allow transferring Moser's method to other equations.
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