对称二硫代氨基甲酸酯的便捷一锅合成

Shahab A. A. Nami, K. S. Siddiqi
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引用次数: 17

摘要

摘要采用一锅法以中等产率合成了自组装对称型金属二硫代氨基甲酸酯M2(hdtc),其中[M = Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), Hg(II)], hdtc = (S2N2C3H4)2CH2]为封闭环体系。基于元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和磁化率测量,Co(II)、Ni(II)和Cu(II)二硫代氨基甲酸酯的配合物呈正方形几何形状,而Zn(II)、Cd(II)和Hg(II)配合物呈四面体几何形状。已经观察到二硫氨基氨基部分通过-NCS2基团的两个硫原子对称地与金属离子结合。由于二硫代氨基甲酸酯与金属离子是共价键,所以在溶液中不导电。
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Convenient One‐Pot Synthesis of Symmetrical Dithiocarbamates
Abstract Self‐assembled symmetrical metal dithiocarbamates of the type M2(hdtc), where [M = Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), and Hg(II) and hdtc = (S2N2C3H4)2CH2] with a closed‐ring system, have been synthesized by a convenient one‐pot synthesis in moderate yields. Based on elemental analyses, IR, TGA, and magnetic susceptibility measurements, a square‐planar geometry has been proposed for the Co(II), Ni(II), and Cu(II) dithiocarbamates, while the Zn(II), Cd(II), and Hg(II) complexes have been suggested to have a tetrahedral geometry. It has been observed that the dithiocarbamato moiety is symmetrically bonded to the metal ion via both sulfur atoms of the –NCS2 group. Since the dithiocarbamates are covalently bonded to the metal ions they are non‐conducting in solution.
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