桡动脉与胸内动脉中血栓素A2与5-羟色胺的相互作用

Adrian H Chester, Mohamed Amrani, Camilla A Sproson, Magdi H Yacoub
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨5-羟色胺- 1b /1D (5-HT1B/1D)受体在人桡动脉(RA)和胸内动脉(ITA)中是否可以通过血管壁释放的血栓素A2 (TXA2)来改变这两种动脉的功能,这两种动脉通常用于冠状动脉旁路移植术。5-HT1B/1D激动剂舒马匹坦对RA的最大反应为23.5±6.8 mN, pD2值为6.6±0.1。舒马曲坦对ITA的影响显著降低,最大可达5.8±2.7 mN (P< 0.05), pD2值为6.4±0.2。TXA2受体拮抗剂SQ30741在RA中抑制对舒马匹坦的收缩,而在ITA中没有。由此可见,内源性TXA2在RA中增强了5-HT1B/1D介导的作用。
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Interaction between thromboxane A2 and 5-hydroxytryptamine in the radial artery compared to the internal thoracic artery

The aim of the present study was to investigate if the function of 5-hydroxytryptamine-1B/1D (5-HT1B/1D) receptors in human radial artery (RA) and internal thoracic artery (ITA) can be modified by thromboxane A2 (TXA2) released from the vessel wall in these two arteries that are commonly used in coronary artery bypass grafts. The 5-HT1B/1D agonist sumatriptan contracted the RA with a maximum response of 23.5±6.8 mN and a pD2 value of 6.6±0.1. The effect of sumatriptan was significantly reduced in the ITA with a maximum of 5.8±2.7 mN (P<.05) and a pD2 value of 6.4±0.2. The TXA2 receptor antagonist SQ30741 inhibited contractions to sumatriptan in the RA but not in the ITA. It is concluded that the effect mediated by 5-HT1B/1D is augmented by endogenous TXA2 in the RA.

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