具有异质类型的群体借贷

L. Gan, Manuel A. Hernandez, Yanyan Liu
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引用次数: 24

摘要

在过去三十年中,许多小额信贷机构广泛采用集体贷款,作为向穷人提供信贷时减轻信息不对称的一种手段。本文提出了一种实证方法,以解决在对群体成员的还款行为进行建模时,由于未观察到群体类型而可能导致的遗漏变量问题。我们使用来自印度集团贷款计划的丰富数据集来估计模型。估计结果支持了我们的模型规范,并显示了在分析组成员违约概率时依赖类型变化方法的优势。
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Group Lending with Heterogeneous Types
Group lending has been widely adopted in the past thirty years by many microfinance institutions as a means to mitigate information asymmetries when delivering credit to the poor. This paper proposes an empirical method to address the potential omitted variable problem resulting from unobserved group types when modeling the repayment behavior of group members. We estimate the model using a rich dataset from a group lending program in India. The estimation results support our model specification and show the advantages of relying on a type-varying method when analyzing the probability of default of group members.
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