{"title":"柔性线圈的坍塌动力学","authors":"P. Gennes","doi":"10.1051/JPHYSLET:019850046014063900","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"If a polymer chain is transferred abruptly from θ conditions to bad solvent conditions (e.g. by a shift of temperature ΔT) it collapses with a certain characteristic time τc. We propose a scaling structure for τc, based on an « expanding sausage model », and taking into account the hydrodynamic interactions. We find that τ c ≅ τR ΔT/θ where τR is the Rouse time of the θ chain : the time τc increases with the depth of quench.","PeriodicalId":14822,"journal":{"name":"Journal De Physique Lettres","volume":"57 1","pages":"639-642"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1985-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"154","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kinetics of collapse for a flexible coil\",\"authors\":\"P. Gennes\",\"doi\":\"10.1051/JPHYSLET:019850046014063900\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"If a polymer chain is transferred abruptly from θ conditions to bad solvent conditions (e.g. by a shift of temperature ΔT) it collapses with a certain characteristic time τc. We propose a scaling structure for τc, based on an « expanding sausage model », and taking into account the hydrodynamic interactions. We find that τ c ≅ τR ΔT/θ where τR is the Rouse time of the θ chain : the time τc increases with the depth of quench.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14822,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal De Physique Lettres\",\"volume\":\"57 1\",\"pages\":\"639-642\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1985-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"154\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal De Physique Lettres\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1051/JPHYSLET:019850046014063900\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal De Physique Lettres","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1051/JPHYSLET:019850046014063900","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 154
摘要
如果聚合物链突然从θ条件转移到不良溶剂条件(例如,通过温度的变化ΔT),它会以一定的特征时间τc崩溃。我们提出了一个尺度结构的τc,基于«膨胀香肠模型»,并考虑到水动力的相互作用。我们发现τc = τ r ΔT/θ,其中τ r为θ链的劳斯时间:时间τc随淬火深度的增加而增加。
If a polymer chain is transferred abruptly from θ conditions to bad solvent conditions (e.g. by a shift of temperature ΔT) it collapses with a certain characteristic time τc. We propose a scaling structure for τc, based on an « expanding sausage model », and taking into account the hydrodynamic interactions. We find that τ c ≅ τR ΔT/θ where τR is the Rouse time of the θ chain : the time τc increases with the depth of quench.