战后重建的视觉历史:特刊导言

IF 0.5 Q3 CULTURAL STUDIES Journal of War & Culture Studies Pub Date : 2022-04-03 DOI:10.1080/17526272.2022.2065121
Tom Allbeson, C. Gorrara
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本期特刊探讨了从四十年代中期到五十年代初,摄影在塑造全球重建项目中所扮演的角色。收集的文章涉及的背景和主题,如苏联的复员,澳大利亚的房屋建设,在缅甸(现在的缅甸)重新确立帝国统治的努力,试图在英国恢复大屠杀儿童幸存者,以及对战后德国法国占领区DP(流离失所者)营地的理解。本引言对“战后”和“重建”的多维意义进行了评估,并考虑了全球冲突的经验如何支撑了战后各国政治机构和民间组织的重建工作以及地缘政治环境。我们强调摄影在公共辩论中的中心地位,并提出了一个共享的研究框架,探讨摄影表现如何塑造了关于战争过去的公共辩论,并继续为当前的文化记忆提供信息。
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Visual Histories of Postwar Reconstruction: Special Issue Introduction
This special issue interrogates the role photography played in shaping reconstruction projects around the globe from the mid-forties to the early fifties. The collected articles address contexts and topics, such as demobilization in the USSR, home-building in Australia, efforts to reassert imperial rule in Burma (now Myanmar), attempts to rehabilitate child Holocaust survivors in Britain, and understandings of DP (displaced persons) camps in the French occupation zone of postwar Germany. This introduction provides an evaluation of the multi-dimensional meanings of ‘postwar’ and ‘reconstruction’ and considers ways in which the experience of global conflict underpinned the reconstruction work of political institutions and civic organizations across nations and geopolitical circumstances in war’s aftermath. We emphasize the centrality of photography to public debates and we propose a shared research framework that explores how photographic representations have shaped public debate about the wartime past, and continue to inform cultural memories in the present.
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22
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