铝电解槽的磁流体动力学平衡

M.V. Romerio, M.-A. Secrétan
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引用次数: 6

摘要

研究了一种特殊情况下电解槽的稳态,其中一个尺寸(x3方向)是无限的。假设系统在x3方向上的平移是不变的;通过附加流量和外力条件来模拟其有限性。这个问题是在磁流体力学理论的框架下考虑的。在上述假设下,由速度场、电势场、磁场和压力场满足的方程组得到一个唯一解,其特征是在与x3正交的截面上不运动。推导了不同场的方程的弱形式。它构成了用有限元法求得离散近似的基础。讨论了在现实单元上的计算。
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Magnetohydrodynamics equilibrium in aluminium electrolytic cells

The stationary states of an electrolytic cell for aluminium production are studied for a special case in which one of the dimensions (x3 direction) is infinite.

The system is assumed to be invariant for the translations in the x3 direction; its finiteness is simulated through additional conditions on flow rates and external forces.

The problem is considered in the frame of magnetohydrodynamic theory.

With the above assumption the set of equations, satisfied by the velocity, electric potential, magnetic and pressure fields, yields a unique solution, characterized by an absence of motion in the sections orthogonal to x3.

A weak formulation of the equations for the different fields is derived. It constitutes the basis for a discrete approximation by a finite element method.

Computations on a realistic cell are discussed.

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The dynamics of molecule-surface interaction Contents to volume 12 The knowledge-based system GRAPE and its application to Landau theory analysis for magnetic space groups The knowledge-based system GRAPE and its application to Landau theory analysis for magnetic space groups Preface
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