为圣彼得堡的小型河流运输业主开发web服务

IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Journal of Applied Mathematics & Informatics Pub Date : 2022-01-30 DOI:10.37791/2687-0649-2022-17-1-97-108
L. Gadasina, A. Vedernikova, M. Ivanova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

圣彼得堡的地理位置和旅游特点需要一个专门的网络服务,为河运的所有者和租户,聚集所有必要的信息。目前,这些信息可以在各种新闻来源、门户网站和社交网络的群组中获得。这项工作为小型河流运输用户提供了一个服务原型。在与项目干系人的深入访谈中确定了信息需求和功能需求。web服务数据库是在PostgreSQL DBMS中通过PostGIS扩展实现的。该工作展示了该服务的结构,包括10页,描述了其主要部分,例如当前的监管文件、新闻、交互式地图、参考信息以及有关船舶的技术信息以及由于技术特性而对其移动的限制。在开发过程中,对与每个部分相关的现有解决方案进行了分析。在“地图”部分的开发过程中,对显示交互式地图的现有网络工具进行了分析,并选择了最佳解决方案。使用Google Maps设计器,为正在开发的web服务创建了交互式地图。其中第一个是城市水体的地图,包含如下层:浮动加油站、灯塔、海关、检查站和紧急情况部、私人游艇俱乐部和码头、泊位和码头、桥梁等。交互式天气图允许用户熟悉天气状况,以及他们的5天预报。称为涉众的web服务的优先功能需求之一是确定与船舶大小不合适的水屏障和桥。开发的原型web服务的“Your Ship”部分提供了满足此需求的解决方案。发达的网络服务是圣彼得堡发展水上旅游领域和使用河流运输的有利诱因之一。
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Web-service development for owners of small river transport in Saint Petersburg
The geographical location and tourist features of St. Petersburg require a specialized web service for owners and tenants of river transport, aggregating all the information necessary for them. Currently, such information is available in various news sources, web portals and groups in social networks. The work presents a prototype of a service for small river transport users. Information needs and functional and requirements for it were identified during in-depth interviews with stakeholders of the project. The web service database is implemented in the PostgreSQL DBMS with the PostGIS extension. The work presents the structure of the service, which includes 10 pages, describes its main sections, such as current regulatory documents, news, interactive maps, reference information, as well as technical information about ships and restrictions on their movement due to technical characteristics. During its development, an analysis of existing solutions related to each section was carried out. During the "Maps" section development, an analysis of existing web tools for displaying interactive maps and the selection of the best solutions was carried out. Using the Google Maps designer, interactive maps were created for the web service being developed. The first of them is a map of the city's water bodies, containing such layers as: floating gas stations, lighthouses, customs, checkpoint and Ministry of Emergencies, private yacht clubs and marinas, berths and quayes, bridges, etc. The interactive weather map allows the user to get acquainted with the weather conditions, as well as their 5-day forecast. One of the priority functional requirements of the web service, called stakeholders, was the determination of water barriers and bridges that were inappropriate in the size of the vessel. The "Your Ship" section of the developed prototype web service offers a solution to meet this requirement. The developed web service is one of the favorable incentives for the development of the water tourism sphere and the use of river transport in St. Petersburg.
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