印尼Sidrap县Bugis族禁烟区实施及习惯改变

Q2 Arts and Humanities Journal of Namibian Studies Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI:10.59670/jns.v34i.1195
Achmad R. Muttaqien Al-Madin, Amran Razak, Darmawansyah, Suriah, Alimin Maidin, A. Mallongi, Mutia Rahmah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究概述了在印度尼西亚南苏拉威西岛Sidenreng Rappang (Sidrap)摄政的Bugis族裔中禁烟区(Kawasan Tanpa Rokok)的实施情况。本研究采用定性方法,通过访谈和焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussion, FGD)的方法收集数据,结合相关文献,并查阅政府颁布的各种法规来支持现有数据。结果显示,部分社区并未遵守KTR的执行,因此在公共场所实施KTR仍有许多违规行为。与违反禁烟区有关的法律执行仍然薄弱,需要改善,但在Carawali村的一系列“Mappacci”活动中,习惯发生了变化,不再提供香烟,而是向新娘和新郎提供植物种子。然而,由于2019冠状病毒病大流行,这种良好的实施无法跟进。社会被认为还没有准备好接受制裁。推广、宣传和预防工作确实需要大量增加,以增加公众对吸烟规则和危害的认识,但在卡拉瓦利村,他们可以用新的习惯来取代旧的习惯。
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Non-Smoking Area Implementation and Habbit Change in Bugis Ethnic, Sidrap Regency, Indonesia
This study to provide an overview regarding the implementation of Non Smoking Areas (Kawasan Tanpa Rokok) on the Bugis Ethnic in Sidenreng Rappang (Sidrap) Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This research was conducted using a qualitative method by collecting data through interviews and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) methods with related literature and reviewing various regulations issued by the government to support the existing data. The results shows that the implementation of the KTR has not complied by some of the community, so there are still many violations committed regarding the implementation of KTR in public places. Legal implementation related to violations of the Non Smoking Areas is considered still weak and need to improve but the habit changes made was in the series of "Mappacci" activities in Carawali village, no longer serving cigarettes but instead giving plant seeds to the bride and groom. However, this good implementation cannot be followed up due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. The community considered not ready to accept the sanctions. Outreach, promotional and preventive efforts really need to be massively increased to increase public knowledge regarding the rules and dangers of smoking but in carawali village, they can replace old habits with new ones.
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Journal of Namibian Studies
Journal of Namibian Studies Arts and Humanities-History
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