基于神经网络监测的辉光放电刀具加工质量自动控制系统

V. Logvin, T. Karlova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

工作目的:提高基于神经网络监测的辉光放电等离子发生器刀具加工过程控制的有效性和质量。研究方法:利用人类思维的本质和规律,建立神经网络的计算机模型,实现对实际生产对象工作建模的控制论方法,以提高基于神经网络监控的管理控制的有效性和质量。该建模方法的实质在于开发模拟辉光放电等离子体发生器行为的算法和程序,其在结构、体积和技术参数等方面的特点为研究提供了必要的依据。研究结果:在等离子发生器工作过程中,基于神经网络监测的可实现工程过程的有效性和质量控制系统确保了工具强化结果的良好可重复性。在辉光放电等离子体发生器中工作的产品所确定的工程工艺操作顺序,保证了被加工产品表面形成规定的结构和显微硬度。在所提供的系统中,控制和管理是在神经网络方法的基础上形成的,并在加工的各个加工步骤中模拟系统的行为。连续监测的结果在联机模式下以被控工艺参数的数值和偏差的形式显示在电子控制单元的显示器上。连续监测系统在适用于实际技术对象控制和解决问题范围扩展方面所具有的普遍性和同时的独特性,使其成为复杂自动化装置设备的强制手段。该建模算法提供了一个自动化系统,用于控制辉光放电等离子体发生器的有效性和质量,以加强各种刀具的不同轮廓和加工步骤,不同的等离子体冲击特性。持续时间和它们的实现优先级允许优化结果的可重复性,以确保满足自动化技术环境条件的表面有界层的特定属性。
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AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR QUALITY CONTROL OF TOOL PROCESSING IN GLOW DISCHARGE BASED ON NEURAL NETWORK MONITORING
Work purpose: improving effectiveness and quality in the control of engineering processes of tool working in the plasma generator of a glow discharge based on neural network monitoring. Investigation methods: use of nature and regularities of human thought at the development of the computer model of a neural network allowed realizing a cybernetic approach at real production object work modeling with the purpose of increasing effectiveness and quality of control at the management based on neural network monitoring. The essence of the modeling method consists in the development of such algorithms and programs which imitate the behavior of the plasma generator of a glow discharge, its characteristics in the structure, volume and field of technological parameter use essential for the research. Investigation results: the system offered for the control of effectiveness and quality of realizable engineering processes during plasma generator work based on neural network monitoring allows ensuring good repeatability of the results on tool strengthening. The defined sequence of engineering process operations of product working in the plasma generator of a glow discharge ensures the formation of specified structure and micro-hardness on the surface of products under processing. In the system offered control and management are formed on the basis of a neural network approach and imitate system behavior at all machining steps of processing. The results of continuous monitoring are shown with the essential discontinuity in on-line modes in the form of values and deviations of controlled technological parameters of the working process on the display of an electronic control unit. The generality and simultaneous uniqueness of the properties of continuous monitoring systems on applicability for real technological object control and range extension of problems solved with their help transforms them into compulsory means for complex automated device equipment. The modeling algorithm offered at the formation of an automated system to control effectiveness and quality in functioning plasma generator of a glow discharge for strengthening a wide range of tools with different profiles with machining steps differed in character of plasma impact, duration and their realization priority allowed optimizing the repeatability of results in ensuring specified properties in surface-bounded layers that satisfies conditions of the automated technological environment.
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