弯曲对拉姆齐腔的影响

F. Sun, Xian-he Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

拉姆齐腔是铯原子束钟中组成铯束管的核心部件之一。本文采用麦克斯韦方程和有限元模拟相结合的方法,研究了波导弯曲对腔场分布的影响。我们发现腔内除了存在驻波TE10p模式外,还存在TM11模式。同时,我们还发现空腔共振频率与弯曲半径密切相关。这些结果比以前的工作更好地描述了微波特性,在以前的工作中,拉姆齐腔通常被研究为理想的矩形微波腔。
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The effect of bend on the Ramsey cavity
Ramsey cavity is one of core components that compose the Cs beam tube in the Cs atomic beam clocks. In this work, the contribution from the waveguide bend on the field distribution of the cavity is carefully investigated by using combination method of Maxwell equations and Finite element simulation. We find that there exists TM11 mode inside cavity in addition to standing wave TE10p mode. Meanwhile, we also find that the cavity resonance frequency is closely related to the bend radius. These results demonstrate a better description of the microwave properties than previous work where the Ramsey cavity was usually studied as an ideal rectangular microwave cavity.
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