金莓烘焙食品的化学和生物学评价

G. El-Hadidy, Shereen, L. Nassef, Elshahat, G. El-Dreny
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摘要

本实验旨在研究不同剂量金浆果干披萨对大鼠四氯化碳肝毒性的影响。研究表明金莓中酚类物质的含量。采用25只雄性大鼠进行生物学调查。将大鼠分为5组,每组5只,为期12周。第一组(阴性组)给予基础日粮,第二组(G2、G3、G4、G5)每周肌肉注射2 ml/kg BW(液体石蜡50% v/v)的四氯化碳诱导肝毒性。损伤后,G3、G4和G5组分别饲喂50%基础饲粮和50%含5%、10%和15% DGBF的披萨。结果表明,DGBF具有较高的抗氧化活性,总酚、类黄酮、抗坏血酸和类胡萝卜素含量较高。与仅饲喂基础日粮(阳性对照)的大鼠相比,喂食含有(5、10和15%)DGBF的比萨的大鼠血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯、尿素、尿酸、肌酐、GOT、GPT、MDA和SOD均较低。将DGBF以不同比例添加到比萨中,并对其感官性能进行评估,与对照组相比,所有比例对小组成员都是合适的。本研究结果提示,金莓可用于治疗和预防肝毒性患者。
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Chemical and Biological Evaluation of Bakeries Produced from Golden Berries
This investigation was performed with the purpose of researching the influence of  pizza containing dried golden berry fruits (DGBF) at different doses against carbon tetrachloride - induced hepatotoxicity in rats. The study shows phenols content of golden berry. 25 male rats were used in the biological investigation. Rats were divided into five groups (5 rats in group) the investigation was 12 weeks. The first group (negative group) was given a basal diet and the second group (G2, G3, G4, and G5) was injected intramuscularly with carbon tetrachloride 2 ml/kg BW (50% v/v in liquid paraffin) weekly to induce hepatotoxicity. After the injury, group G3, G4 and G5 fed on 50% basal diet supplemented with 50%pizza containing 5, 10 and 15% DGBF. Findings indicate that DGBF had a high antioxidant activity, total phenol, flavonoids, ascorbic acid and carotenoids content. Rats fed 50% pizza containing (5,10 and 15%) DGBF had a lower serum total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglyceride, urea, uric acid, creatinine, GOT, GPT, MDA and SOD compared to rats fed simply the basal diet (positive control). The DGBF was added to the pizza with different proportions, and its sensory properties were evaluated, and all proportions were proper to the panelists, compared to the control. The findings of this work suggest that golden berries could be used to treat and prevent hepatotoxicity patients.
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