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引用次数: 1
摘要
基于单相单向换能器(SPUDT)的低损耗滤波器可以作为表面声波(SAW)滤波器的一个独立类别,因为它克服了主要表面声波滤波器的限制-6 dB双向插入损耗。对于高电声耦合系数k/sup 2/的基板,获得单向性的主要作用是电再生,可直接用格林函数模型(Green’s Function Model, GFM)进行处理。GFM适用于任意拓扑的数字间换能器(IDT),但由于计算时间随着IDT长度的增长呈幂律增长,很快达到不可接受的值,因此很难应用于周期较大的IDT。本文提出了一种基于GFM的任意声表面波滤波器参数的计算方法。利用对称的考虑来表示长IDT的中心区域,大大减少了计算时间。同时,正确地考虑了IDT的边缘效应。所开发的方法适用于高/低k/sup / value衬底。给出了利用该方法计算SPUDT特性的结果。
Modified Green's function approach to analysis of long SAW transducers
Low loss filters based on Single Phase Unidirectional Transducers (SPUDT) could be characterized as a separate class of Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) filters because they overcome the main SAW filters limitation-6 dB bidirectional insertion loss. For the substrate with the high value of electroacoustic coupling coefficient k/sup 2/ the main effect used to obtain unidirectionality is electrical regeneration which could be treated directly by the Green's Function Model (GFM). The GFM being applicable to an interdigital transducer (IDT) with arbitrary topology is difficult to be applied to the IDT with large number of periods because computation time increases in power law with growth of the IDT length reaching very quickly unacceptable values. In this paper we present the method for calculation of arbitrary SAW filter parameters based on the GFM. Symmetry consideration being used for presentation of the central region of the long IDT, computation time decreases dramatically. At the same time edge effects of the IDT are correctly taken into account. The method developed works both for high and low k/sup 2/ value substrates. Results of calculation of SPUDT characteristics with the help of method proposed are presented.