将边缘带到焦点:河岸植被科学和管理的10个挑战

IF 6.8 1区 地球科学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI:10.1002/wat2.1604
P. M. Rodríguez‐González, E. Abraham, F. Aguiar, A. Andreoli, L. Baležentienė, Naim Berisha, I. Bernez, M. Bruen, D. Bruno, C. Camporeale, A. Čarni, M. Chilikova-Lubomirova, D. Corenblit, R. Ćušterevska, T. Doody, J. England, A. Evette, R. Francis, V. Garófano‐Gómez, M. González del Tánago, Yasar Selman Gultekin, Florian Guyard, S. Hellsten, G. Hinkov, J. Jakubínský, P. Janssen, Roland Jansson, J. Kail, Emine Keleş, M. Kelly-Quinn, Anna Kidová, T. Kiss, M. Kulvik, Nicola La Porta, Marianne Laslier, M. Latella, Stefan Lorenz, D. Mandžukovski, P. Manolaki, V. Martínez-fernández, D. Merritt, A. Michez, J. Milovanović, T. Okruszko, E. Papastergiadou, E. Penning, R. Pielech, E. Politti, A. Portela, T. Riis, Ž. Škvorc, M. Slezak, B. Stammel, J. Stella, D. Stešević, V. Stupar, O. Tammeorg, P. Tammeorg, Therese Moe Fosholt, G. Urbanič, M. Villar, I. Vogiatzakis, Paul Vrchovsky, R. Yousefpour, Peggy Zinke, T. Zlatanov, S. Dufour
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引用次数: 13

摘要

河岸带是过渡性生态系统的典范,提供了尤其受到全球变化威胁的重要栖息地和生态系统服务。在与专家协商后,确定了河岸植被科学和管理改进需要解决的10个关键挑战:(1)通过在学科之间建立更强的桥梁,创建一个独特的科学社区;(2)提高河岸植被在社会和政策中的可见度和价值;(3)提高对生物多样性与生态系统功能联系的认识;(4)管理空间尺度和基于环境的问题;(5)提高对河岸植被社会维度的认识;(6)预测对紧急问题的反应和未来的轨迹;(7)加强量化生态系统服务并确定其优先次序的工具;(8)改进数值模拟和仿真工具;(9)校准方法和增加数据的可用性,以获得更好的指标和监测做法和可转让性;(10)对最佳管理实践进行科学验证。本文对这些挑战进行了讨论和批评,以指导未来对河岸植被的研究。
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Bringing the margin to the focus: 10 challenges for riparian vegetation science and management
Riparian zones are the paragon of transitional ecosystems, providing critical habitat and ecosystem services that are especially threatened by global change. Following consultation with experts, 10 key challenges were identified to be addressed for riparian vegetation science and management improvement: (1) Create a distinct scientific community by establishing stronger bridges between disciplines; (2) Make riparian vegetation more visible and appreciated in society and policies; (3) Improve knowledge regarding biodiversity—ecosystem functioning links; (4) Manage spatial scale and context‐based issues; (5) Improve knowledge on social dimensions of riparian vegetation; (6) Anticipate responses to emergent issues and future trajectories; (7) Enhance tools to quantify and prioritize ecosystem services; (8) Improve numerical modeling and simulation tools; (9) Calibrate methods and increase data availability for better indicators and monitoring practices and transferability; and (10) Undertake scientific validation of best management practices. These challenges are discussed and critiqued here, to guide future research into riparian vegetation.
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来源期刊
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water Environmental Science-Ecology
CiteScore
16.60
自引率
3.70%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: The WIREs series is truly unique, blending the best aspects of encyclopedic reference works and review journals into a dynamic online format. These remarkable resources foster a research culture that transcends disciplinary boundaries, all while upholding the utmost scientific and presentation excellence. However, they go beyond traditional publications and are, in essence, ever-evolving databases of the latest cutting-edge reviews.
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