干旱指数及趋势分析

P. Nagy, M. Zeleňáková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,斯洛伐克东部的极端干旱季节越来越频繁,与极端降雨引发的洪水等极端潮湿季节交替发生。本文采用Mann-Kendall检验对旱情侦察指数(RDI)和径流干旱指数(SDI)的变化趋势进行了评价。这些指数在斯洛伐克东部的六个气候和河流站进行了评估。Mann-Kendal检验结果显示,5个站点的SDI指数变化趋势不显著,只有1个站点的SDI指数变化趋势显著。在RDI指数中,四个站点的趋势不显著,两个站点的趋势显著。摘要是为了表明论文的主题,作者建议如何发展主题及其总体目标,目的或结果。
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Drought indices and trend analysis
Abstract In recent times, extremely dry seasons have been occurring more and more often in the eastern Slovakia, alternating with extremely wet seasons like torrential floods from extreme rainfall. Trend of reconnaissance drought index (RDI) and streamflow drought index (SDI) was evaluated in the paper using the Mann-Kendall test. The indices were evaluated at six climatic and river stations in the eastern Slovakia. The Mann-Kendal test results showed that the trend in the SDI index is not significant in 5 stations and only in one station the trend is significant. In the RDI index the trend is not significant in four stations and the trend is significant in two stationshe abstract is to indicate the subject of the paper, how the author proposes to develop the subject and its overall objective, aim or outcome.
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