脑出血患者脑脊液MicroRNA谱分析

Qinghai Shi , Di Ge , Qi Yang , Li Wang , Jianfeng Fu
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的分析脑出血(ICH)患者和对照组脑脊液(CSF)中游离microRNAs (miRNAs)的差异表达谱,以鉴定与ICH诱导的脑损伤相关的miRNA标志物。方法选取5例急性脑出血患者和5例无中枢神经系统疾病的住院患者作为对照。入院后首次腰椎穿刺采集脑脊液标本,提取脑脊液总游离rna,采用Agilent Human miRNA V21.0芯片实验检测miRNA。差异表达谱进行统计学分析。结果miRNA微阵列数据主成分分析证实,病例组和对照组差异明显,生物重复序列同质。在芯片数据归一化后,使用折叠变化和学生t检验筛选差异mirna;77个mirna上调(fold change < 2),44个mirna下调(fold change < 0.5)。结论脑出血患者脑脊液中存在不同的miRNA表达谱,提示miRNA可能是脑出血的辅助诊断生物标志物。
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MicroRNA profiling of cerebrospinal fluid from patients with intracerebral haemorrhage

Objective

Differential expression profiles of free microRNAs (miRNAs) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from patients with intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) and controls were analysed to identify miRNA markers associated with ICH-induced brain injury.

Methods

Five patients with acute ICH were enrolled alongside five control inpatients without CNS diseases. CSF specimens were collected during initial lumbar puncture after admission, total free RNAs were extracted from CSF, and miRNAs were detected by Agilent Human miRNA V21.0 chip experiments. Differential expression profiles were statistically analysed.

Results

Principal component analysis of miRNA microarray data confirmed that case and control groups were distinct, and biological repeats were homogeneous. After normalisation of chip data, differential miRNAs were screened using fold change and Student's t-tests; 77 miRNAs were up-regulated (fold change > 2), and 44 miRNAs were down-regulated (fold change < 0.5).

Conclusion

ICH patients display distinct miRNA expression profiles in CSF, suggesting that miRNAs may be auxiliary diagnostic biomarkers for ICH.

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