{"title":"技术兴衰的三大法则","authors":"Jianfeng Zhan","doi":"10.1016/j.tbench.2022.100034","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Newton’s laws of motion perfectly explain or approximate physical phenomena in our everyday life. Are there any laws that explain or approximate technology’s rise or fall? After reviewing thirteen information technologies that succeeded, this article concludes three laws of technology and derives five corollaries to explain or approximate the rise or fall of technology. Three laws are the laws of technology inertia, technology change force, and technology action and reaction. Five corollaries are the corollaries of measurement of technology change force, technology breakthrough, technology monopoly, technology openness, and technology business opportunity. I present how to use the laws and the corollaries to analyze an emerging technology—the open-source RISC-V processor. Also, I elaborate on benchmarks’ role in applying those laws.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100155,"journal":{"name":"BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations","volume":"2 1","pages":"Article 100034"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772485922000217/pdfft?md5=5c56aa807df0d773d317e45841d2b270&pid=1-s2.0-S2772485922000217-main.pdf","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Three laws of technology rise or fall\",\"authors\":\"Jianfeng Zhan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tbench.2022.100034\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Newton’s laws of motion perfectly explain or approximate physical phenomena in our everyday life. Are there any laws that explain or approximate technology’s rise or fall? After reviewing thirteen information technologies that succeeded, this article concludes three laws of technology and derives five corollaries to explain or approximate the rise or fall of technology. Three laws are the laws of technology inertia, technology change force, and technology action and reaction. Five corollaries are the corollaries of measurement of technology change force, technology breakthrough, technology monopoly, technology openness, and technology business opportunity. I present how to use the laws and the corollaries to analyze an emerging technology—the open-source RISC-V processor. Also, I elaborate on benchmarks’ role in applying those laws.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100155,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations\",\"volume\":\"2 1\",\"pages\":\"Article 100034\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772485922000217/pdfft?md5=5c56aa807df0d773d317e45841d2b270&pid=1-s2.0-S2772485922000217-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772485922000217\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BenchCouncil Transactions on Benchmarks, Standards and Evaluations","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772485922000217","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Newton’s laws of motion perfectly explain or approximate physical phenomena in our everyday life. Are there any laws that explain or approximate technology’s rise or fall? After reviewing thirteen information technologies that succeeded, this article concludes three laws of technology and derives five corollaries to explain or approximate the rise or fall of technology. Three laws are the laws of technology inertia, technology change force, and technology action and reaction. Five corollaries are the corollaries of measurement of technology change force, technology breakthrough, technology monopoly, technology openness, and technology business opportunity. I present how to use the laws and the corollaries to analyze an emerging technology—the open-source RISC-V processor. Also, I elaborate on benchmarks’ role in applying those laws.