高氯酸铝在甲醇和乙醇中的配体交换速率的PMR研究

Iwona Wawer
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引用次数: 4

摘要

利用甲基和亚甲基PMR谱的线形分析,研究了Al3+的溶剂化球与Al(ClO4)3在CH30D、CH3CD20D和CD3CH20D中的交换动力学。甲醇的活化焓Δ H≠为65 kJ/mol,乙醇为52 kJ/mol。在25°C时,乙醇的交换速度比甲醇快70倍。
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PMR study of ligand exchange rates in aluminium perchlorate solutions in methanol and ethanol

The kinetics of exchange of the whole molecule between solvation sphere of Al3+ and bulk at Al(ClO4)3 in CH30D, CH3CD20D and CD3CH20D has been studied by means of line-shape analysis of PMR spectra of methyl and methylene groups. The activation enthalpy Δ H of 65 kJ/mol for methanol and 52 kJ/mol for ethanol were found. The exchange at 25°C is about 70 times faster for ethanol than for methanol.

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