新型冠状病毒肺炎患者护理满意度与患者权利法案遵守程度的相关性研究

M. Akbarbegloo, Mahnaz Sanaeefar, Majid Purabdollah, Maryam Ahmadi Khatir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:尊重患者权利和患者对医院服务的满意度是影响医院服务效率和质量的最重要因素之一。目的:本研究旨在了解新冠肺炎患者对患者权利法案的满意度。方法:这项描述性、相关性研究于2021年在伊朗进行。采用现有的抽样方法,共纳入147例符合纳入标准的COVID-19患者。采用“观察患者权利法案”和“La Monica Oberst患者满意度量表(LOPSS)”两份问卷收集所需数据。采用SPSS 20软件进行统计分析。结果:患者满意度与遵守患者权利法案之间存在显著正相关(r = 0.7, P < 0.001)。新冠肺炎患者满意度均值为214.19±52.02,患者权利法案均值为118.23±20.5,均为较好。年龄与患者满意度有显著相关(P < 0.05)。收入水平、受教育程度、住院时间与患者权利法案之间也存在显著关系(P < 0.05)。结论:要提高患者满意度,改善服务质量,必须尊重患者的权利。因此,建议采取有效的战略,以便在向患者提供服务时行使患者的权利。
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Investigating the Correlation Between the Level of Satisfaction of COVID-19 Patients from Nursing Care with the Level of Observing Patient’s Bill of Rights
Background: Observance of patients’ rights and patient satisfaction with hospital services is one of the most influential factors contributing to the efficiency and quality of hospital services. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the satisfaction of COVID-19 patients with patients’ bill of rights. Methods: This descriptive, correlational study was performed in 2021 in Iran. A total of 147 patients with COVID-19 and meeting the inclusion criteria were included in this study using the available sampling method. Two questionnaires of “observing patient’s bill of rights” and “La Monica Oberst Patient Satisfaction Scale (LOPSS)” were used to collect the required data. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 20 software. Results: There was a positive and significant relationship between patients’ satisfaction and observing patient’s bill of rights (r = 0.7, P < 0.001). The mean satisfaction of COVID-19 patients was 214.19 ± 52.02, and the mean of patients’ bill of rights was 118.23 ± 20.5, which were desirable. There was a significant relationship between age and patient satisfaction (P < 0.05). A significant relationship was also detected between the income level, education level, and length of hospital stay with patients’ bill of rights (P < 0.05). Conclusions: In order to increase patient satisfaction and improve service provision, it was necessary to respect the patient’s rights. Therefore, it was recommended that effective strategies should be adopted in order to exercise the patients’ bill of rights when providing services to them.
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