聚氯乙烯/石墨/镍纳米复合材料压力传感器

IF 1.4 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Elastomers and Plastics Pub Date : 2011-01-25 DOI:10.1177/0095244310393927
O. Al-Hartomy, F. Al-Solamy, A. Al-Ghamdi, M. A. Ibrahim, N. Dishovsky, F. El-Tantawy
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引用次数: 7

摘要

成功制备了以聚氯乙烯聚合物为基体填充片状石墨/镍纳米颗粒的复合材料,该复合材料具有良好的压敏性能。利用扫描电镜对复合材料的微观结构进行了表征。通过热重分析研究了石墨/镍含量对聚氯乙烯/石墨/镍纳米复合材料热稳定性的影响。导热系数和玻璃化转变温度也随石墨/镍含量的变化而变化。测试了电阻率随外加压力的变化规律。结果表明,聚氯乙烯/石墨/镍纳米复合材料具有较高的压力敏感性和良好的重复性。所制备的纳米复合材料可用作压力传感器。
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Pressure Sensors Based on Polyvinyl Chloride/Graphite/Nickel Nanocomposites
The composites based on polyvinyl chloride polymer matrix filled with foliated graphite/nickel nanoparticles with remarkable and reliable pressure sensitivity was successfully fabricated. The microstructure of the nanocomposites was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy. The effect of graphite/nickel content on the thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride/graphite/nickel nanocomposites was studied via thermal gravimetric analysis. Thermal conductivity and glass transition temperature were evaluated as a function of graphite/nickel content also. The resistivity dependence on applied pressure was tested. It was found that the polyvinyl chloride/graphite/nickel nanocomposites display a high sensitivity to pressure with good repeatability. The nanocomposites obtained may be used as pressure sensors.
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来源期刊
Journal of Elastomers and Plastics
Journal of Elastomers and Plastics 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
41
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Elastomers and Plastics is a high quality peer-reviewed journal which publishes original research on the development and marketing of elastomers and plastics and the area in between where the characteristics of both extremes are apparent. The journal covers: advances in chemistry, processing, properties and applications; new information on thermoplastic elastomers, reinforced elastomers, natural rubbers, blends and alloys, and fillers and additives.
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