不同生物有机肥用量对甘菊草和靛蓝草产量的影响

N. Roni, S. Lindawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是研究不同剂量生物有机肥对水仙花和紫靛的产量影响。本研究采用完全随机设计的两个因素的析因模式:第一个因素是植物类型(G = Gamal;I =靛蓝),第二个因素是生物有机肥的用量,D0 =不施肥;D1 = 5吨ha-1;D2 = 10吨ha-1;D3 = 15吨ha-1;D4 = 20吨ha-1;D5 = 25吨ha-1;D6 = 30吨ha-1,共有14种处理组合。每次治疗重复三次,共42个实验单位。研究结果表明,蓝草的产量显著高于黄草,其株高、叶数、茎粗、叶干重、茎干重、牧草总干重、叶绿素含量、叶/茎干重比和叶面积均显著高于黄草。施用生物有机肥显著提高了油菜株高、叶片数、叶片干重、茎干重、牧草总干重、叶绿素含量和每盆叶面积,产量在30吨/公顷时达到最高。综上所述,黄蓝的生产力高于黄蓝,生物有机肥可提高植株生产力,产量在30 t hm -1时最高,且交互作用仅发生在每盆叶面积上。关键词:黄蓝,黄蓝,肥料用量,生物有机肥
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PRODUCTIVITY OF GAMAL (Gliricidia sepium) AND INDIGOFERA (Indigofera zollingeriana) FORAGE ON DIFFERENT DOSAGE OF BIOORGANIC FERTILIZER
This study aims to obtain a study of the productivity of Gliricidia sepium and Indigofera zollingeriana plants which are given various dosage of bioorganic fertilizer. This study used a completely randomized design of factorial patterns of two factors: the first factor was the type of plant (G = Gamal; I = Indigofera) and the second factor was the dosage of bioorganic fertilizer: D0 = without fertilizer; D1 = 5 tons ha-1; D2 = 10 tons ha-1; D3 = 15 tons ha-1; D4 = 20 tons ha-1; D5 = 25 tons ha-1; and D6 = 30 tons ha-1, so there are 14 treatment combinations. Each treatment was repeated three times so that it consisted of 42 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, leaf dry weight, stem dry weight, total herbage dry weight, amount of chlorophyll, ratio of dry weight of leaf / stems, and leaf area per pot. The results showed that the productivity of Indigofera zollingeriana significant higher than Gliricidia sepium. The application of bioorganic fertilizer significantly increased plant height, leaf number, dry weight leaf, stem dry weight, total forage dry weight, amount of chlorophyll, and leaf area per pot, and the highest yield at 30 tons/ha. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the productivity of Indigofera zollingeriana is higher than Gliricidia sepium, bioorganic fertilizer increased plant productivity with the highest yield at 30 tons ha-1, and interaction only occurs in the leaf area per pot. Keywords: Indigofera zollingeriana, Gliricidia sepium, dosage of fertilizer, bioorganic fertilizer
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审稿时长
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