无线传感器网络中一种扩展的DCCP拥塞控制

Yong-Min Liu, Xin-hua Jiang
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引用次数: 12

摘要

传输控制协议(TCP)是一种可靠的端到端传输协议,广泛用于数据业务,在有线网络中非常高效。然而,实验和研究表明,TCP的拥塞控制算法在吞吐量下降的无线传感器网络上表现非常差。本文研究了无线传感器网络中TCP的吞吐量问题,并根据无线传感器网络的特点设计了一种改进的拥塞控制算法。该协议是对数据报拥塞控制协议DCCP (datagram拥塞控制协议)的扩展,增加了拥塞控制组件。我们还在NS2中实现了这种拥塞控制算法。仿真结果表明,采用扩展拥塞控制算法可以提高吞吐量。
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A Extended DCCP Congestion Control in Wireless Sensor Networks
Transmission control protocol (TCP) is a reliable, end-to-end transport protocol, which is widely used for data services and is very efficient for wired networks. However, experiments and research showed that TCP's congestion control algorithm performs very poorly over wireless sensor networks with degraded throughputs. This paper studies TCP's throughput issues in wireless sensor networks, and designs an improved congestion control algorithm based on the characteristics of the wireless sensor networks. The protocol is designed as extension to DCCP (datagram congestion control protocol) with a new congestion control component. We also implemented this congestion control algorithm in NS2.Simulation results show improvements on throughput achieved by using Extended congestion control algorithm.
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