A. T. Ho, Kim P. Huynh, David T. Jacho-Chávez, Diego Rojas-Baez
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引用次数: 6
摘要
Stata (StataCorp 2019)是经济学家、公共政策研究人员、流行病学家等最广泛使用的数据分析、统计和模型拟合软件之一。Stata最近于2019年6月发布的第16版包括最新的方法库和各种尖端技术的用户友好版本。在最新的版本中,Stata实现了一些变化和添加(参见https://www.stata.com/new-in-stata/),包括lasso,内存中的多个数据集,元分析,选择模型,Python集成,贝叶斯多链,面板数据扩展回归模型,置信区间的样本大小分析,面板数据混合logit,非线性动态随机一般均衡(DSGE)模型,数值积分。这篇综述涵盖了Stata 16中最显著的创新。这是第一个带来机器学习工具实现的版本。我们在这篇综述中考虑的三个创新是:(1)内存中的多个数据集,(2)Lasso用于因果推理,(3)Python集成。下面的三个部分将分别描述这些创新。最后一部分是我们回顾的最后想法和结论。
Data Science in Stata 16: Frames, Lasso, and Python Integration
Stata (StataCorp 2019) is one of the most widely used software for data analysis, statistics, and model fitting by economists, public policy researchers, epidemiologists, among others. Stata’s recent release of version 16 in June 2019 includes an up-to-date methodological library and a user-friendly version of various cutting edge techniques. In the newest release, Stata has implemented several changes and additions (see https://www.stata.com/new-in-stata/) that include lasso, multiple data sets in memory, meta-analysis, choice models, Python integration, Bayes-multiple chains, panel-data extended regression models, sample-size analysis for confidence intervals, panel-data mixed logit, nonlinear dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models, numerical integration. This review covers the most salient innovations in Stata 16. It is the first release that brings along an implementation of machine-learning tools. The three innovations we consider in this review are: (1) Multiple data sets in Memory, (2) Lasso for causal inference, and (3) Python integration. The following three sections are used to describe each one of these innovations. The last section are the final thoughts and conclusions of our review.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Statistical Software (JSS) publishes open-source software and corresponding reproducible articles discussing all aspects of the design, implementation, documentation, application, evaluation, comparison, maintainance and distribution of software dedicated to improvement of state-of-the-art in statistical computing in all areas of empirical research. Open-source code and articles are jointly reviewed and published in this journal and should be accessible to a broad community of practitioners, teachers, and researchers in the field of statistics.