在全网状VPLS/多播使能WAN over OTV隧道中设计DCI(数据中心互连)的考虑

A. Iqbal, Steve Benoit, U. Dar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

VPLS/ MPLS是目前服务提供商使用的最流行的广域网(WAN)技术之一。VPLS依赖于多协议标签交换(MPLS)网络中的伪线(PW)来模拟全网状拓扑中的以太网连接,到多个远程站点,共享以太网广播域。随着IP多播服务的不断提供,许多客户发现将他们的多播应用程序扩展到远程站点是可取的,而传统技术无法支持这种连接。使用VPLS的二层VPN业务支持将组播业务扩展到远端站点。本文分析了全网状VPLS对思科覆盖传输虚拟化(OTV)和多播业务互操作性的影响。本文的结论是,设计不充分的基于全网状VPLS的广域网会对同一客户边缘(CE)设备上的数据、语音和多播流量的可达性和数据包丢失方面的整体广域网性能产生重大负面影响。本文进一步提出了一种设计方案,以避免在大量组播流量传输时对广域网整体性能造成严重影响。
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Considerations in Designing DCI (Data Centre Interconnect) in Full Mesh VPLS/ Multicast Enable WAN over OTV Tunne
VPLS/ MPLS is one of the most popular Wide Area Network (WAN) technologies used today by service providers. VPLS depends on pseudowires (PW) within Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network to emulate Ethernet connectivity in a full mesh topology, to multiple remote sites, sharing an Ethernet broadcast domain. As IP multicast services continue to be offered, many customers find it desirable to extend their multicast applications to remote sites, where traditional technologies fail to support such connectivity. A layer-2 VPN service using VPLS supports the extension of multicast services to remote sites. In this paper, the impact of a full mesh VPLS with the interoperability of Cisco Overlay Transport Virtualization (OTV) and multicast traffic has been analyzed. The paper concludes that an inadequately designed full mesh VPLS based WAN can have a significant negative impact on overall WAN performance in terms of reachability and packet loss for data, voice, and multicast traffic on the same customer edge (CE) device. The paper further proposes a design solution to avoid drastic impacts on the overall WAN performance when a large amount of multicast traffic is to be transported.
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