溶酶型纤溶酶原对人血小板分泌的影响。

A. Tykhomyrov, D. Zhernosekov, Y. M. Roka-Moya, S. I. Diordieva, T. Grinenko
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究了lys -纤溶酶对血小板α-颗粒分泌的影响。用流式细胞术检测洗涤后人血小板质膜表面p -选择素水平,作为α-颗粒分泌的指标。结果表明,lys -纤溶酶原促进α-颗粒的部分释放,但阻碍凝血酶诱导的血小板胞吐。这表明lys -纤溶酶原可能通过其非催化结构域(kringle)与膜受体的相互作用影响血小板分泌,而不是由于污染纤溶酶活性。与赖氨酸形式相比,天然前酶(葡纤溶酶原)对α-颗粒释放没有影响。在这里,我们提供了第一个实验证明lys型纤溶酶原能够调节血小板α-颗粒的分泌,这种作用可以被认为是其抗聚集活性的合理机制之一。
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[THE EFFECTS OF LYS-PLASMINOGEN ON HUMAN PLATELET SECRETION].
The effects of Lys-plasminoge on platelet α-granule secretion were studied. The level of P-selectin exposed on the surface of plasma membranes of washed human platelets was measured by flow cytometry as a market of α-granule secretion. It was shown that Lys-plasminogen facilitates partial release of α-granules, but impedes thrombin-induced platelet exocytosis. It is suggested that Lys-plasminogen may affect platelet secretion rather through interaction of its non-catalytic (kringle) domains with membrane receptors than due to contaminating plasmin activity. In contrast to Lys-form, native proenzyme (Glu-plasminogen) had no effects on α-granule releasing. Here, we provide the first experimental demonstration that Lys-form of plasminogen is able to modulate platelet α-granule secretion, and this effect can be considered as one of the plausible mechanisms of its anti-aggregating activity.
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