氢诱导Zr2Co歧化反应

M. Hara, R. Hayakawa, Kuniaki Watanabe
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在773 ~ 873 K的温度范围内,用常规的等体积法研究了氢诱导zr2co歧化反应动力学。结果表明,zr2co的歧化反应为:1)zr2co + h2→ZrH 2 + ZrCo和2)2ZrCo + h2→ZrH 2 + ZrCo。第一步非常快,在773 K下仅100秒就完成了。第一步歧化反应的表观速率常数为k = 2.0 × 10 -2 exp[15.0 × 10.3 (J/mol)/RT],其动力学可以用成核和一维生长模型解释。第二步歧化反应的动力学可以用成核和三维生长模型来解释。
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Hydrogen-induced disproportionation of Zr2Co
The kinetics of hydrogen-induced disproportionation of Zr 2 Co was studied by the conventional constant volume method in a temperature range of 773 to 873 K. It was found that Zr 2 Co disproportionated as 2Zr 2 Co + 3H 2 → 3ZrH 2 + ZrCo 2 through a two-step mechanism as 1) Zr 2 Co + H 2 → ZrH 2 + ZrCo and 2) 2ZrCo + H 2 → ZrH 2 + ZrCo 2 . The first step was very fast and completed within only 100 s at 773 K. The rate, however, decreased with increases in temperature The apparent rate constant for the first step disproportionation was determined to be k = 2.0 × 10 -2 exp[15.0 × 10 3 (J/mol)/RT], where the kinetics could be explained by nucleation and one-dimensional growth model. The kinetics of the second step disproportionation could be explained by nucleation and three-dimensional growth model.
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