{"title":"具有大交叉角的$e^+e^-$对撞机的单色化","authors":"V. Telnov","doi":"10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2021-MOPAB033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The relative center-of-mass energy spread at $e^+e^-$ colliders is about $10^{-3}$, which is much larger than the widths of narrow resonances produced in the s-channel in $e^+e^-$ collisions. This circumstance greatly lowers the resonance production rates of J/Psi, Upsilon(1S), Upsilon(2S), Upsilon(3S) and makes it extremely difficult to observe resonance production of the Higgs boson. Thus, a significant reduction of the center-of-mass energy spread would open up great opportunities in the search for new physics in rare decays of narrow resonances, the search for new narrow states with small $\\Gamma_{e^+e^-}$, the study of true muonium and tauonium, etc. The existing monochromatization scheme is only suitable for head-on collisions, while $e^+e^-$ colliders with crossing angles (the so-called Crab Waist collision scheme) can provide significantly higher luminosity due to reduced collision effects. In this paper, we propose a new monochromatization method for colliders with a large crossing angle. The contribution of the beam energy spread to the spread of the center-of-mass energy is canceled by introducing an appropriate energy-angle correlation at the interaction point; $\\sigma_W/W \\sim (3-5)10^{-6}$ appears possible. Limitations of the proposed method are also considered.","PeriodicalId":8436,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: Accelerator Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Monochromatization of $e^+e^-$ colliders with a large crossing angle\",\"authors\":\"V. Telnov\",\"doi\":\"10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2021-MOPAB033\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The relative center-of-mass energy spread at $e^+e^-$ colliders is about $10^{-3}$, which is much larger than the widths of narrow resonances produced in the s-channel in $e^+e^-$ collisions. This circumstance greatly lowers the resonance production rates of J/Psi, Upsilon(1S), Upsilon(2S), Upsilon(3S) and makes it extremely difficult to observe resonance production of the Higgs boson. Thus, a significant reduction of the center-of-mass energy spread would open up great opportunities in the search for new physics in rare decays of narrow resonances, the search for new narrow states with small $\\\\Gamma_{e^+e^-}$, the study of true muonium and tauonium, etc. The existing monochromatization scheme is only suitable for head-on collisions, while $e^+e^-$ colliders with crossing angles (the so-called Crab Waist collision scheme) can provide significantly higher luminosity due to reduced collision effects. In this paper, we propose a new monochromatization method for colliders with a large crossing angle. The contribution of the beam energy spread to the spread of the center-of-mass energy is canceled by introducing an appropriate energy-angle correlation at the interaction point; $\\\\sigma_W/W \\\\sim (3-5)10^{-6}$ appears possible. Limitations of the proposed method are also considered.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8436,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: Accelerator Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-08-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: Accelerator Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2021-MOPAB033\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: Accelerator Physics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18429/JACOW-IPAC2021-MOPAB033","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Monochromatization of $e^+e^-$ colliders with a large crossing angle
The relative center-of-mass energy spread at $e^+e^-$ colliders is about $10^{-3}$, which is much larger than the widths of narrow resonances produced in the s-channel in $e^+e^-$ collisions. This circumstance greatly lowers the resonance production rates of J/Psi, Upsilon(1S), Upsilon(2S), Upsilon(3S) and makes it extremely difficult to observe resonance production of the Higgs boson. Thus, a significant reduction of the center-of-mass energy spread would open up great opportunities in the search for new physics in rare decays of narrow resonances, the search for new narrow states with small $\Gamma_{e^+e^-}$, the study of true muonium and tauonium, etc. The existing monochromatization scheme is only suitable for head-on collisions, while $e^+e^-$ colliders with crossing angles (the so-called Crab Waist collision scheme) can provide significantly higher luminosity due to reduced collision effects. In this paper, we propose a new monochromatization method for colliders with a large crossing angle. The contribution of the beam energy spread to the spread of the center-of-mass energy is canceled by introducing an appropriate energy-angle correlation at the interaction point; $\sigma_W/W \sim (3-5)10^{-6}$ appears possible. Limitations of the proposed method are also considered.