连通支配数和可追溯图

IF 0.5 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI:10.47443/ejm.2023.027
Phillip Mafuta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

设G为具有最小度δ、第二次最小度δ (cid:48)和连通支配数γ c (G)的简单连通图。结果表明,当γ c (G)≥n−δ (cid:48)−1时,G具有生成路径。当δ (cid:48) < 3;即,如果γ c (G)≥n−δ (cid:48)−2且δ (cid:48) < 3,则G可能包含也可能不包含生成路径。此外,这一结果完全解决了最近由Chellali和Favaron提出的一个猜想。此外,对于δ (cid:48)和δ的每一个选择,都给出了满足δ (cid:48) > δ和γ c (G)≤n−2 δ (cid:48)的无限族非可迹图,这表明如果Chellali和Favaron最近的另一个猜想成立,那么它在某种意义上是最可能的。获得的结果,除了解决了计算机程序涂鸦产生的一些更强版本的猜想之外。Pc,改进一些已知的结果。
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Connected domination number and traceable graphs
Let G be a simple connected graph with minimum degree δ , second minimum degree δ (cid:48) , and connected domination number γ c ( G ) . It is shown that G has a spanning path whenever γ c ( G ) ≥ n − δ (cid:48) − 1 . This result is best possible for δ (cid:48) < 3 ; that is, if γ c ( G ) ≥ n − δ (cid:48) − 2 and δ (cid:48) < 3 , then G may or may not contain a spanning path. Also, this result settles completely a conjecture posed recently by Chellali and Favaron. In addition, for every choice of δ (cid:48) and δ , an infinite family of non-traceable graphs satisfying δ (cid:48) > δ and γ c ( G ) ≤ n − 2 δ (cid:48) is provided, which shows that if another recent conjecture by Chellali and Favaron is true, then it is best possible in a sense. The obtained results, apart from addressing some stronger versions of conjectures generated by the computer program Graffiti.pc, improve some known results.
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