自闭症儿童的运动教育与干预策略,心理运动治疗师技能的塑造与干预计划的构建

Kacem Nejah, Naffeti Chokri, Grayri Ramzi, Elloumi Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究的目的是让自闭症患者能够沟通和理解他们周围的世界。它是关于教学技能和发展在社会生活中的自主性,基于以心理运动干预策略为导向的教育,同时考虑到自闭症患者的特殊性,以及教师的教学和社会心理技能模式,以创造最佳条件,这尤其依赖于ESDM(早期开始丹佛模式)的课程。Rogers, S., Dawson, G., 2013)[1]关注认知技能的发展,包括对符号和沟通的获取,以构建干预计划。因此,我们的工作确保了负责为突尼斯的自闭症儿童制定干预计划的教师的专业技能模式的发展。程序的目的是避免这种病理过程:该模型的目标是将儿童重新融入社会循环,教他社会生活的基本要素,填补长期积累的学习空白。结果表明,教师的任务是发展自闭症患者的社会和教学技能,其作用更多地基于主动运动沟通和充分的知识转移,直接走向合作和理解,其目的是整合和适应。因此,学习是知识转移的一种手段和行动,而知识转移只是教师专业认同技能模型的一个组成部分。
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Motor Education and Intervention Strategies for the Autistic Child, Modeling of the Psychomotor Therapist's Skills and Construction of the Intervention Plan
The goal of our study is to empower people with autism to communicate and understand the world around them. It is about teaching skills and developing autonomy in life in society based on an education oriented to psychomotor intervention strategies while taking into account the particularities of the autistic person and the model of pedagogical and psychosocial skills of the teacher to create the best conditions, This by relying especially on the curriculum of the ESDM (Early start Denver model. Rogers, S., Dawson, G., 2013) [1] focused on the development of cognitive skills, including access to symbolism and communication for the construction of the intervention plan. Our work therefore ensures the development of a model of professional skills of the teacher in charge of building an intervention plan for autistic children in Tunisia. The aim of the programmed is to avoid this pathological process: The objective of this model is to reintegrate the child into the social loop, teaching him the basic elements of social life and filling the learning gaps that have accumulated over time The results show that the role of teachers tasked with developing the social and pedagogical skills of people with autism is based much more on the mode Active motor communication and adequate transfer of knowledge direct towards cooperation and understanding whose aim is integration and adaptation, learning is therefore a means and action of knowledge transfer which is only one component of the model of professional identification skills of the teacher.
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