玻璃化转变协同性的温度依赖性

J. Korus, E. Hempel, M. Beiner, S. Kahle, E. Donth
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引用次数: 39

摘要

通过热容光谱(HCS)和差示扫描量热法(DSC),利用量热波动公式确定了11种聚合物与甘油的玻璃化转变协同性的大小。该数据覆盖了Vogel温度与协同起效温度之间的降低温度区间的0.25≤x≤0.95部分。在较低温度下观察到协同性的急剧增加。这些数据与假设一致,即温度依赖性可以通过开始时最小协同性的扩大来描述。
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Temperature dependence of a glass transition cooperativity

The size of glass transition cooperativity for 11 polymers and glycerol is determined from heat capacity spectroscopy (HCS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) by using a calorimetric fluctuation formula. The data cover in total the 0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.95 part of the reduced temperature interval between the Vogel temperature and a cooperativity onset temperature. A steep cooperativity increase at lower temperature is observed. The data are consistent with the hypothesis that the temperature dependence can be described by the enlargement of a minimal cooperativity at the onset.

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