绿豆作物对不同施铁量和锌量的响应

A. Jamal, Muhammad Ismail Khan, M. Tariq, M. Fawad
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引用次数: 9

摘要

绿豆施肥是影响作物生长和产量的关键管理技术之一。因此,本研究于2017年春季在Kohat农业研究站在雨养条件下进行,以评估绿豆(Vigna radiateL.)对三种铁(0、2和5 kg ha-1)和三种锌(0、5和10 kg ha-1)的响应。试验采用随机完全设计,分样布置,重复3次。结果表明,施用铁(5 kg hm -1)和锌(10 kg hm -1)显著提高了水稻生物产量、籽粒产量、秸秆产量、根瘤数和重,分别提高了5624 kg hm -1、968 kg hm -1、4655 kg hm -1、35和0.67g,交互作用不显著。5 kg hm -1铁处理和10 kg hm -1锌处理显著提高了籽粒和秸秆氮含量,分别提高了2.22%和3.56%,但两者的交互作用不显著。施用5 kg ha-1铁和10 kg ha-1锌也显著提高植株氮素吸收量323.33 kg ha-1。综上所述,铁和锌能提高绿豆产量。
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Response of Mung Bean Crop to Different Levels of Applied Iron and Zinc
Fertilization of Mung bean (Vigna radiataL) is one of the most crucial management technique which effects crop growth and yield. Therefore the present study was carried out at Agricultural Research Station Kohat under rain fed conditions during spring 2017, to assess the response of mung bean (Vigna radiateL.) to three levels of iron (0, 2 and 5 kg ha-1) and three levels of zinc (0, 5 and 10 kg ha-1). The experiment was laid out in randomized complete design with split plot arrangement and replicated three times. The results revealed that application of Fe at the rate 5 kg ha-1and Zn at the rate 10 kg ha-1significantly increased biological yield, grain yield, straw yield, nodule numbers and weight by 5624 kg ha-1, 968 kg ha-1, 4655 kg ha-1, 35 and 0.67g respectively whereas the interaction was found non- significant. The nitrogen content in grains and straw was also significantly increased by 2.22% and 3.56% respectively with application of Fe at 5 kg ha-1and Zn at 10 kg ha-1, however their interaction was also found non-significant. Similarly the plant nitrogen uptake was also significantly increased by 323.33 kg ha-1with application of Fe at 5 kg ha-1and Zn at 10 kg ha-1.It was concluded that Fe and Zn enhanced mung bean productivity.
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