未来教师视角下的学前教育项目:项目内容、质量、功能和可理解性评价

Funda Eda TONGA ÇABUK, Zeliha DEMİRCİ ÜNAL, Feyza Tantekin Erden
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摘要

本研究旨在调查职前幼儿教师对土耳其早期儿童教育(ECE)计划的内容、质量、功能和可理解性的看法。本研究采用现象学研究方法,以20名职前幼儿教师为研究对象。研究人员通过开放式访谈表格收集数据。根据调查结果,参与者对计划的内容总体上持积极态度,但表示计划应在收益和指标,活动类型,评估,家长参与和适应方面进行改进。此外,与会者认为该计划基本合格,但表示应根据时代和需求的变化更新新的标题。此外,职前教师认为该项目总体上是功能性的和指导性的,但他们表示,该项目在教育方法和不同环境下的儿童生活方面没有提供信息。最后,根据参与者的反馈,该方案在语言、表达和阐述方面都是全面的,但需要更多的解释和例子。鉴于这些发现,我们认为这项研究将有助于目前使用的ECE程序的发展和修订。
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The Perspective of Future Teachers on the Preschool Education Program: Evaluation of the Content, Quality, Functionality, and Comprehensibility of the Program
This study aims to investigate the views of pre-service early childhood teachers about the content, quality, functionality, and comprehensibility of the early childhood education (ECE) program used in Turkey. The study was conducted as a phenomenological study and its participants consisted of 20 pre-service early childhood teachers. The researchers collected data through an open-ended interview form. According to the findings, the participants expressed a positive opinion about the content of the program in general but stated that the program should be improved regarding gains and indicators, activity type, assessment, parent involvement, and adaptation. In addition, the participants found the program mostly qualified but expressed that it should be updated with new headings according to changing times and needs. Moreover, pre-service teachers found the program functional and guiding in general, but they said that it is not informative about educational approaches and children living in different environments. Finally, according to the participants, the program is comprehensive in terms of language, expression, and elaboration, but it needs more explanations and examples. In the light of these findings, it is thought that this research will contribute to the development and revision of the currently used ECE program.
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