辣木籽对涂料工业废水的细菌处理研究

Maduabuchi Mn
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引用次数: 3

摘要

采用传统的物理和化学方法处理废水,成本高,对人体健康和环境造成不良影响。由于存在这些问题,人们采用天然混凝剂进行废水处理。然而,由于缺乏对这些物质的确切性质和作用机制的了解,它们不太可能与传统疗法竞争。本研究采用低成本、高可利用性的天然材料处理涂料工业废水,目的是用天然产物如辣木籽代替目前用于涂料工业废水处理的化学混凝剂。将辣木种子磨成粉末,将不同浓度(0.2、0.4、0.6、0.8、1.0)的辣木种子样品制成悬浮液,分别加入到各2l的涂料废水中。将涂料废水样品搅拌,静置0小时、1小时、3小时、24小时、72小时、168小时、337小时后进行观察。结果表明,辣木籽在72 h时对油漆废水有较好的净化作用。因此,它可以推荐用于油漆工业废水的细菌处理。
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Bacteriological Treatment of Waste Water From Paint Industry Using Moringa oleifera Seed
Wastewater treatments using conventional physical and chemical methods are normally hampered by high cost and causes side effect to human’s health and the environment. Because of these problems, the use of natural coagulants for wastewater treatment has been adopted. However, lack of knowledge on the exact nature and mechanism on how these substances work made them less likely to compete with conventional treatments. In this study, low cost and highly available natural materials was used for the treatment of paint industry effluent, the aim is to use natural product such as Moringa oleifera seed to replace chemical coagulants currently used for wastewater treatment from paint industry. Moringa oleifera seed was grounded into powdered form, the seed samples at different concentration in mg/l (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.0) each was made into a suspension and introduced into 2l each of the paint wastewater. The paint wastewater samples was stirred and allowed to settle and observed after 0 hr, 1 hr, 3 hrs, 24 hrs, 72 hrs, 168 hrs, and 337 hrs. From the results, Moringa oleifera seed tends to purify the paint wastewater at 72 hrs. It can therefore be recommended for the bacteriological treatment of wastewater from paint industry.
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