青少年自主性与认知情绪调节的关系

Antara Das Antu, Fariea Bakul
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摘要

自主性和认知情绪调节都是青少年时期的重要方面。以往的研究也表明,个体的认知情绪调节(CER)与自主性是相关的。本研究旨在进一步了解孟加拉青少年自主性与认知情绪调节的关系。采用横断面调查设计,对100名年龄在12-15岁的青少年进行数据收集。调查问卷包括人口统计问卷、青少年自主性问卷和认知情绪调节问卷。相关分析表明,自主支持对适应性情绪调节有促进作用。回归分析模型显示,青少年自主性显著解释了14.6%的适应性情绪调节方差,显著解释了4.6%的适应性情绪调节方差。本研究结果表明,孟加拉青少年使用适应性认知调节多于使用不良情绪调节。这些发现对父母、主要照顾者、儿童心理学家和其他相关专业人员有启示意义,他们正在和将要与儿童/青少年一起工作,帮助他们学习和增强他们未来的自主性和有效的情绪认知调节。达卡大学。科学通报32(1):57-64,2023 (1)
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The relationship between autonomy and cognitive emotion regulation among adolescents
Autonomy and cognitive emotion regulation both are important aspects of adolescent years. Previous research also indicates that an individual’s cognitive emotion regulation (CER) and autonomy is correlated. The present study aimed to gain more insight into the relationship between autonomy and cognitive emotion regulation of Bangladeshi adolescents. Cross sectional survey design was used covering 100 adolescents having an age range of 12-15 years of age for data collection. Participants completed the questionnaires including a demographic questionnaire, adolescent autonomy questionnaire and cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire. Correlation analysis suggests that autonomy support showed an increase in the adaptive emotion regulation. Regression analysis models revealed that adolescent autonomy significantly explained 14.6% of variance for adaptive emotion regulation, and 4.6% of variance for less adaptive emotion regulation. Findings from the present study embodied that Bangladeshi adolescents use more adaptive cognitive regulation than maladaptive emotion regulation. These findings have implications for parents, primary caregivers, child psychologists, and other relevant professionals who are and will be working with children/ adolescents in helping them to learn and enhance their autonomy for their future and effective cognitive regulation of emotion. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 32(1): 57-64, 2023 (January)
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