阵列生产调查准确确定了堵水位置,并加强了对马来西亚东部海上巨型碳酸盐岩气田剩余潜力的了解

Noor Afiqah Ahmad, Z. H. Chieng, Anie Jelie, H. A. Rahman, M. Amin, N. Foo, A. F. Zakeria, Sulaiman Sidek, Fadzil Yahya, Syamim Ramli, Azahari Suhari, Mohd Zahir Abd Manan
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To strengthen the understanding, evaluate the remaining potential and to optimize near term well and reservoir management of the field, an integrated remedial approach is essential. Well-AA was identified for mechanical WSO in an effort to remediate high water production and improve well productivity. The target well was chosen as the well unable to sustain production after a rapid tubing pressure drop due to the highest water production in the field. Moreover, its production had to be capped due to the water production constraints at the receiving hub. Production Logging (PL) was planned across the carbonate sections to accurately identify the appropriate zones for WSO operations.\n The long horizontal section and high water production typically create a stratified flow regime that forces a smaller volume of hydrocarbon to flow on the high side of the well, hence the conventional PL technology would have been unable to deliver accurate and insightful results. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

多年来,Multiple Array Production Suite (MAPS)已经在马来西亚半岛海上作业了几次,但从未在马来西亚东部海上作业过。A油田位于Sarawak海上Bintulu西北偏北260公里处,于1992年被发现,2004年首次开采天然气。目前油田管理面临的诸多挑战之一是对现有生产商的水侵进行预测和处理。根据历史数据,碳酸盐岩T层的破水始于2010年左右,随后是一系列的断水(WSO)活动。为了加强了解,评估剩余潜力,优化近期的油井和油藏管理,综合补救方法是必不可少的。aa井被确定为机械WSO,旨在解决高产水问题,提高油井产能。选择目标井的原因是,由于油田产水量最高,油管压力迅速下降,无法维持生产。此外,由于接收中心的产水限制,它的生产必须受到限制。生产测井(PL)计划在整个碳酸盐岩段进行,以准确确定适合WSO作业的区域。长水平段和高产水量通常会形成分层流动,迫使少量碳氢化合物流向井的高侧,因此传统的PL技术无法提供准确而深刻的结果。因此,MAPS技术用于初步评估,以确定产水区。MAPS使用电缆拖头进行部署,并与噪声工具(NTO)相结合,提供了整个井眼多相流剖面的全面3D图像,并研究了位于碳酸盐段之间的环空膨胀封隔器的完整性。本文介绍了使用多阵列生产套件和数字噪声工具(PL-MAPS-NTO)工具串成功进行井下生产测井的最佳实践,该工具串是确定Well-AA井的WSO处理深度和策略的关键输入,可能会获得10.8MMscf/d的潜在收益。
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Array Production Survey Accurately Pinpoints Water Shut-Off Location and Strengthen the Understanding on Remaining Potential of a Giant Carbonate Gas Field, Offshore East Malaysia
Over the years, Multiple Array Production Suite (MAPS) has been run several times in Offshore Peninsular Malaysia but never in Offshore East of Malaysia. Field A is located 260km North-North West of Bintulu, Offshore Sarawak and was discovered in 1992 with first gas produced in 2004. One of the many challenges currently faced in managing the field is the prediction and handling of water breakthrough at the existing producers. Based on historical data, water breakthrough from carbonate Zone T begin around 2010 which then followed by series of Water Shut-Off (WSO) campaign. To strengthen the understanding, evaluate the remaining potential and to optimize near term well and reservoir management of the field, an integrated remedial approach is essential. Well-AA was identified for mechanical WSO in an effort to remediate high water production and improve well productivity. The target well was chosen as the well unable to sustain production after a rapid tubing pressure drop due to the highest water production in the field. Moreover, its production had to be capped due to the water production constraints at the receiving hub. Production Logging (PL) was planned across the carbonate sections to accurately identify the appropriate zones for WSO operations. The long horizontal section and high water production typically create a stratified flow regime that forces a smaller volume of hydrocarbon to flow on the high side of the well, hence the conventional PL technology would have been unable to deliver accurate and insightful results. As such, the MAPS technology was run for an initial assessment to identify the water producing zones. MAPS was deployed using wireline tractor and was combined with the Noise Tool (NTO) to provide a comprehensive 3D image of the multi-phase flow profile across the entire wellbore and to investigate the integrity of annular swell packers located in between the carbonate sections. This paper illustrates the best practices involved in the successful downhole Production Logging with a Multiple Array Production Suite and Digital Noise Tool (PL-MAPS-NTO) toolstring, which served as the key input in determining the WSO treatment depth and strategy in Well-AA, that may lead to a potential gain of 10.8MMscf/d.
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