创新活动与税收的一些特征

L. Pushkareva
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引用次数: 11

摘要

工业企业的创新活动是影响企业结构与其他企业实体和国家相互作用关系的一组条件。企业创新活动的环境是多变的、异质的,依赖于许多积极或消极的因素。这些因素的比例决定了环境要么有利于创业创新理念的实施,要么不利于创新的正常发展。在未来几年,行业技术创新融资来源的结构不会发生显著变化,因此为组织创造这样的条件,使其能够在未来为创新融资是很重要的。在这个重要的角色属于税收。税法中有许多条款,稍加修改将为创新创造更有利的环境。在某些情况下,纳税人收到延期或分期付款的纳税计划是很重要的。投资税收抵免也代表延期付款;它可以授予从事研发的组织;自行生产的技术改造;或开展创新或创新活动,包括创造新的或改进应用技术等。
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Innovative Activity and Some Features of Taxation
Innovation activity at an industrial enterprise is a set of conditions affecting the relationship of the interaction of the business structure with other business entities and the state. The environment of innovative activity at the enterprise is variable, heterogeneous, dependent on many positive or negative factors acting on it. The ratio of these factors makes the environment either favorable, i.e. conducive to the implementation of entrepreneurial innovative ideas or adverse (risky) for the normal development of innovation. In the coming years, the structure of sources of financing technological innovation in industry will not change significantly, therefore it is important to create such conditions for organizations so that they can finance innovation in the future. In this significant role belongs to taxes. There are a number of articles in the Tax Code, a slight change of which will create a more favorable climate for innovation. In some cases, it is important for a taxpayer to receive a deferral or installment plan for a tax payment. Investment tax credit also represents a deferred payment; it can be granted to organizations that perform R&D; either technical re-equipment of own production; or carry out innovative or innovative activities, including creating new or improving applied technologies, etc.
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