具有高斯创新的AR(1)和MA(1)过程中大偏差的显式二元速率函数

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-02-18 DOI:10.3934/puqr.2023008
M. J. Karling, A. Lopes, S. Lopes
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们通过给出随机向量序列$(\boldsymbol{S}_n)_{n \in \N} = \left(n^{-1}(\sum_{k=1}^n X_k, \sum_{k=1}^n X_k^2)\right)_{n \in \N}$的显式二元速率函数,研究了具有独立高斯创新的中心平稳AR(1)和MA(1)过程的大偏差特性。在AR(1)的情况下,我们也给出了二元随机序列$(\W_n)_{n \geq 2} = \left(n^{-1}(\sum_{k=1}^n X_k^2, \sum_{k=2}^n X_k X_{k+1})\right)_{n \geq 2}$的显式速率函数。通过收缩原理,我们还为序列$(n^{-1} \sum_{k=1}^n X_k)_{n \in \N}$、$(n^{-1} \sum_{k=1}^n X_k^2)_{n \geq 2}$和$(n^{-1} \sum_{k=2}^n X_k X_{k+1})_{n \geq 2}$提供了显式的速率函数。在AR(1)情况下,我们对Yule-Walker估计量的显式偏差函数的已知结果给出了新的证明。
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Explicit bivariate rate functions for large deviations in AR(1) and MA(1) processes with Gaussian innovations
We investigate large deviations properties for centered stationary AR(1) and MA(1) processes with independent Gaussian innovations, by giving the explicit bivariate rate functions for the sequence of random vectors $(\boldsymbol{S}_n)_{n \in \N} = \left(n^{-1}(\sum_{k=1}^n X_k, \sum_{k=1}^n X_k^2)\right)_{n \in \N}$. In the AR(1) case, we also give the explicit rate function for the bivariate random sequence $(\W_n)_{n \geq 2} = \left(n^{-1}(\sum_{k=1}^n X_k^2, \sum_{k=2}^n X_k X_{k+1})\right)_{n \geq 2}$. Via Contraction Principle, we provide explicit rate functions for the sequences $(n^{-1} \sum_{k=1}^n X_k)_{n \in \N}$, $(n^{-1} \sum_{k=1}^n X_k^2)_{n \geq 2}$ and $(n^{-1} \sum_{k=2}^n X_k X_{k+1})_{n \geq 2}$, as well. In the AR(1) case, we present a new proof for an already known result on the explicit deviation function for the Yule-Walker estimator.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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