筏共识协议的资源管理

T. Nakagawa, Naohiro Hayashibara
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引用次数: 5

摘要

解决协议问题的协议是容错分布式应用程序的基本组成部分。特别是近几十年来提出了许多共识协议。Paxos是最著名的共识协议,但它很难理解,更难以实现。最近提出的raft共识协议是一种基于leader的共识协议。这是一个简单到足以理解自己的东西。考虑到基于云的弹性环境的流行,它应该考虑调整这样的环境。提出了一种raft协议的资源管理机制。通过引入灵活的资源管理和悬节点的概念,实现了动态筏式集群。在这种机制中,当一些节点出现故障或节点负载过重时,一个领导节点会唤醒挂起的节点。它可以实现对服务中节点数量的适当配置。因此,它可以减少执行过程中的能耗。然后,我们根据节点发送的消息数量和共识执行的执行步骤数量,展示了所提议协议的性能评估。通过与raft协议的比较,我们还展示了资源管理机制的消息效率和成本。
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Resource management for raft consensus protocol
Protocols which solve agreement problems are essential building blocks for fault-tolerant distributed applications. Especially, many consensus protocols have been proposed in recent decades. Paxos is the most famous consensus protocol, but it is difficult to understand and even more to implement. The recently proposed raft consensus protocol is a leader based consensus protocol. It is a simple enough to understand itself. Given the popularity of cloud-based elastic environments, it should consider adapting such environments. This paper proposes a resource management mechanism for raft protocol. It realises a dynamic raft cluster by introducing the flexible resource management and the notion of suspended nodes. In this mechanism, a leader node arouses suspended nodes when some nodes failed, or nodes come up against a heavy load. It can realise an appropriate configuration on the number of nodes in a service. As a result, it can reduce energy consumption during execution. Then, we show the performance evaluation of the proposed protocol regarding the number of messages sent by nodes and the number of execution steps for consensus executions. We also show the message-efficiency and the cost for the resource management mechanism by comparing the proposed protocol with raft protocol.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Space-Based and Situated Computing
International Journal of Space-Based and Situated Computing COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS-
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