自然景观对灵感的影响:一项探索性研究

IF 1 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Outdoor Recreation Education and Leadership Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI:10.18666/jorel-2021-v13-i4-10633
Brad Daniel, James W. Shores, W. B. Faircloth
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本定性研究的目的是通过地形偏好(人们对某些地方或景观特征的亲和力)来探索自然景观与灵感之间的关系。参与者是参加名为“美国生态系统”的大学实地考察课程的学生。2015年的课程(n=15, 26天)参观了19个美国国家公园、纪念碑和草原。2017年的课程(n=15, 18天)访问了14个地点。在这两门课程中,学生学习了与每个地点相关的植物、动物、生态、气候、地质、地貌和环境问题。激发灵感的四个因素是:1)垂直的景观特征;2)直接而多样的地方体验;3)克服景观提供的个人挑战;4)新奇的体验。学生们认为,如果他们花更多的时间在风景中,有机会从更多的有利位置看到和了解风景,并在其中有更直接和不同的体验,那么风景就会更有启发性。订阅JOREL
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The Effects of Natural Landscapes on Inspiration: An Exploratory Study
The purpose of this qualitative study was to explore the relationship between natural landscapes and inspiration through the lens of topophilia—the affinity people have for certain places or landscape features. Participants were students on a traveling college field course called American Ecosystems. The 2015 course (n=15, 26 days) visited 19 U.S. National Parks, Monuments, and Grasslands. The 2017 course (n=15, 18 days) visited 14 locations. On both courses, students studied the flora, fauna, ecology, climate, geology, landforms, and environmental issues associated with each location. Four factors emerged that encouraged inspiration: 1) vertical landscape features, 2) direct and varied experience of place, 3) overcoming personal challenges provided by the landscapes, 4) novel experiences. Students ranked landscapes as more inspirational if they spent more time there, had opportunity to see and learn about them from a greater number of vantage points, and had more direct and varied experiences within them. Subscribe to JOREL
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来源期刊
Journal of Outdoor Recreation Education and Leadership
Journal of Outdoor Recreation Education and Leadership HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
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发文量
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