LIPS中的并行处理

A. S. Bavan, E. Illingworth, M. Milankovic-Atkinson, M. J. Walker
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引用次数: 1

摘要

并行语言的主要问题是复杂性和缺乏表达能力,这使得难以产生有效的代码和映射到并行硬件的便利性。此外,并行语言必须独立于特定的硬件特性以及底层运行时支持,以便在一系列硬件上有效地运行。本文提出了一种并行语言(LIPS),它允许程序以一种有效的方式映射到一系列并行硬件上。LIPS鼓励在并行系统中的每个处理器上产生流水线效应,一旦管道满了,每个节点都可以使用数据。LIPS使用异步通信子系统,因此可以避免同步延迟。通信动态具有数据流性质,当值可用时,变量从一个进程传递到另一个进程。LIPS以实用的形式提供了数据表示、控制流和过程网络操作的工具,适合于构建用于MIMD计算的程序。
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Parallel processing in LIPS
Major problems with parallel languages are concerned with the complexity and lack of expressive power which makes it difficult to produce efficient code and the ease of mapping onto parallel hardware. Also, a parallel language must be independent of specific hardware features as well as the underlying run-time support for it to be manned efficiently on a range of hardware. This paper presents a parallel language (LIPS) which allows the programs to be mapped onto a range of parallel hardware in an efficient manner. LIPS encourages a pipelining effect to occur onboard each processor in a parallel system, with data becoming available to each node once the pipe is full. LIPS uses an asynchronous communication subsystem so that synchronisation delays can be avoided. The communication dynamics being of a dataflow nature, where variables are passed from one process to another as the values become available. LIPS offers facilities for representation of data, flow of control and the manipulation of the network of processes in a practical form suitable for constructing programs for MIMD computing.
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